Biology:Gambelia speciosa

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Short description: Species of flowering plant

Gambelia speciosa
Galvezia speciosa.jpg
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Lamiales
Family: Plantaginaceae
Genus: Gambelia
Species:
G. speciosa
Binomial name
Gambelia speciosa
Nutt.
Synonyms[1][2][3]
  • (Nutt.) A.Gray Galvezia speciosa
  • Antirrhinum speciosum (Nutt.) A.Gray
  • Galvezia speciosa var. pubescens Brandegee

Gambelia speciosa, previously classified as Galvezia speciosa,[1][2][3] is commonly known as showy island snapdragon or showy greenbright.

It is a perennial plant, which is endemic to California chaparral and woodlands habitats on the Channel Islands in Southern California , and on Guadalupe Island west of the Baja California Peninsula in Baja California, Mexico.[2][3]

It is listed as an endangered species on the California Native Plant Society Inventory of Rare and Endangered Plants of California.[3]

The genus name of Gambelia is in honour of William Gambel (1823–1849), an American naturalist, ornithologist, and botanist.[4] The Latin epithet of speciosa is derived from speciosus meaning showy.[5] It was first described and published in Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia Vol.4 (Mar.-Apr.) on page 7 in 1848.[6]

Cultivation

Gambelia speciosa is cultivated as an ornamental plant for native plant, drought tolerant, and wildlife gardens. It generally prefers a sunny site and well-drained soil, with minimal summer water.[7] The flowers attract hummingbirds.

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 USDA:: Gambelia speciosa . accessed 4.11.2015
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 Jepson: Gambelia speciosa . accessed 4.11.2015
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 Calflora: Gambelia speciosa . accessed 4.11.2015
  4. Quattrocchi, Umberto (2000). CRC World Dictionary of Plant Names, Volume II, D–L. Boca Raton, Florida: CRC Press. ISBN 978-0-8493-2676-9. 
  5. Coombes, Allen (2012). The A to Z of Plant Names: A Quick Reference Guide to 4000 Garden Plants. Portland, Oregon: Timber Press. p. 50. ISBN 9781604691962. 
  6. "Gambelia speciosa Nutt. | Plants of the World Online | Kew Science" (in en). https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:803165-1. 
  7. Western Garden Book. Menlo Park, California: Sunset Publishing Corporation. January 2007. pp. 362. ISBN 978-0-376-03916-3. 

External links

Wikidata ☰ Q15324765 entry