Biology:Giant aye-aye

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Short description: Extinct species of lemur

Giant aye-aye
Temporal range: Holocene
Scientific classification edit
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Primates
Suborder: Strepsirrhini
Family: Daubentoniidae
Genus: Daubentonia
Species:
D. robusta
Binomial name
Daubentonia robusta
Lamberton, 1935

The giant aye-aye (Daubentonia robusta) is an extinct relative of the aye-aye, the only other species in the genus Daubentonia. It lived in Madagascar , appears to have disappeared less than 1,000 years ago, is entirely unknown in life, and is only known from subfossil remains.[1]

As of 2004 giant aye-aye remains consisted of 4 incisors, a tibia, and other postcranial material.[2] Subfossils of this species have been found in the southern and southeastern portion of Madagascar, outside the range of extant aye-aye.[3] Giant aye-ayes are believed to be very similar morphologically to the aye-aye, but 2 to 2.5 times larger, based upon jaw and incisor measurements.[3]

References

  1. Walker's Mammals of the World. 1 (6th ed.). Baltimore, Md.: Johns Hopkins University Press. 1999. pp. 533–534. ISBN 0-8018-5789-9. 
  2. Quinn, Aleta; Wilson, Don E. (2004). "Daubentonia madagascariensis". Mammalian Species 740: 1–6. doi:10.1644/740. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 Simons, EL (1994). "The giant aye-aye Daubentonia robusta". Folia Primatologica 62 (1–3): 14–21. doi:10.1159/000156759. PMID 7721200. 
  • Nilsson, G. (1983). The Endangered Species Handbook. ISBN:978-0938414094

Wikidata ☰ Q2035788 entry