Biology:Glareola

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Short description: Genus of birds

Glareola
Small pranticole.jpg
Small pratincole (Glareola lactea)
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Charadriiformes
Family: Glareolidae
Subfamily: Glareolinae
Genus: Glareola
Brisson, 1760
Type species
Hirundo pratincola
Linnaeus, 1766
Species

see text

Glareola is a genus of birds in the family Glareolidae. The pratincoles are a group of birds consisting of the seven species of this genus and the Australian pratincole, the only species of the genus Stiltia.

The genus Glareola was introduced by the French zoologist Mathurin Jacques Brisson in 1760 with the collared pratincole (Glareola pratincola) as the type species.[1][2] The genus name is a diminutive of Latin glarea, "gravel", referring to a typical nesting habitat.[3]

Species list

The genus contains seven species:[4]

References

  1. Brisson, Mathurin Jacques (1760) (in French, Latin). Ornithologie, ou, Méthode Contenant la Division des Oiseaux en Ordres, Sections, Genres, Especes & leurs Variétés. Paris: Jean-Baptiste Bauche. Vol. 1, p. 48, Vol. 5, p. 141. 
  2. Peters, James Lee, ed (1934). Check-list of Birds of the World. 2. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press. p. 303. https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14483116. 
  3. Jobling, James A (2010). The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names. London: Christopher Helm. p. 174. ISBN 978-1-4081-2501-4. https://archive.org/details/Helm_Dictionary_of_Scientific_Bird_Names_by_James_A._Jobling. 
  4. Gill, Frank; Donsker, David, eds (2019). "Noddies, gulls, terns, auks". World Bird List Version 9.2. International Ornithologists' Union. https://www.worldbirdnames.org/bow/gulls/. Retrieved 24 June 2019. 

Wikidata ☰ Q2375770 entry