Biology:Gobionellinae

From HandWiki

The Gobionellinae are a subfamily of fish which was formerly classified in the family Gobiidae, the gobies, but the 5th Edition of Fishes of the World classifies the subfamily as part of the family Oxudercidae.[1] Members of Gobionellinae mostly inhabit estuarine and freshwater habitats; the main exception is the genus Gnatholepis, which live with corals in marine environments.[2] The subfamily is distributed in tropical and temperate regions around the world with the exception of the northeastern Atlantic Ocean, the Mediterranean Sea, and the Ponto-Caspian region.

Fossil records are known from the Middle Miocene of Europe.[3]

It includes around 542 species and 76 genera:

Genera

Brachygobius xanthozonus

The following fossil genera are also known:[3][4]

  • Alienagobius Reichenbacher & Bannikov, 2025 (Middle Miocene of Moldova)
  • Cryptograciles Reichenbacher & Bannikov, 2025 (Middle Miocene of Moldova)
  • Hesperichthys Schwarzhans et al., 2017 (Middle Miocene of central and eastern Europe)[3]

References

Wikidata ☰ Q142003 entry