Biology:Golden-mantled racket-tail
Golden-mantled racket-tail | |
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Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Aves |
Order: | Psittaciformes |
Family: | Psittaculidae |
Genus: | Prioniturus |
Species: | P. platurus
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Binomial name | |
Prioniturus platurus (Vieillot, 1818)
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The golden-mantled racket-tail (Prioniturus platurus) is a species of parrot in the family Psittaculidae. It is endemic to Indonesia. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest and subtropical or tropical moist montane forest up to an altitude of about 3,000 metres (9,800 ft).[2]
Subspecies
Three subspecies are recognised. The nominate subspecies P. p. platurus occurs in Sulawesi, Togian, Banggai and several other nearby islands, P. p. talautensis occurs in the Talaud Islands and P. p. sinerubris occurs in Taliabu and Mangole in the Sula Islands.[3] One of the places where this bird can be seen is the Gunung Ambang Nature Reserve on Sulawesi.[4]
Description
Adult golden-mantled racket-tails are about 28 cm (11 in) long and weigh about 220 g (8 oz). The male is mainly green with a rose red spot surrounded by a grey blotch above the eye and an orange collar across the mantle. The underparts are pale green. The upper wing coverts are grey and the secondaries greenish-blue with yellowish inner margins. The central tail feathers are green near the base but elongated into "rackets", with bare shafts and black tips tinged with blue. The outer tail feathers are green with a black band near the tip. The female is similar but lacks the red spot and the orange collar, has greener upper wing coverts and has a shorter tail. The juvenile is similar to the female but does not have bare shafts to the tail feathers. The bill is grey and the iris dark brown.[5][6]
The call consists of various whistling notes which are slurred together making a musical whole. Other sounds emitted are harsh and guttural.[6]
Behaviour
The golden-mantled racket-tail often forms small flocks. The diet consists of seeds and fruit found in the forest and the bird sometimes visits mango plantations to feed. Breeding takes place in October and holes in trees are used as nesting sites.[2]
Status
The golden-mantled racket-tail has a wide range and is common within much of that range and the IUCN has classified the bird as being of "least concern".[1]
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 BirdLife International (2018). "Prioniturus platurus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2018: e.T22684997A130101564. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T22684997A130101564.en. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/22684997/130101564. Retrieved 12 November 2021.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Collar, N. (2014). "Golden-mantled Racquet-tail (Prioniturus platurus)". in del Hoyo, Josep; Elliott, Andrew; Sargatal, Jose et al.. Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive. Barcelona, Spain: Lynx Edicions. http://www.hbw.com/species/golden-mantled-racquet-tail-prioniturus-platurus.
- ↑ "Golden-mantled Racquet-tail (Prioniturus platurus) (Vieillot, 1818)". AviBase. http://avibase.bsc-eoc.org/species.jsp?avibaseid=23917E7BDB839DD7.
- ↑ Riley, Jon (2000-12-01). "Gunung Ambang". OBC Bulletin 32. Oriental Bird Club. http://orientalbirdclub.org/gunung-ambang/.
- ↑ Zoological Society of London (1860). Proceedings. pp. 223–224. https://books.google.com/books?id=m-4KAAAAIAAJ&q=Prioniturus+platurus&pg=PA223.
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 "Golden-mantled Racquet-tailed Parrot". All about parrots. World Parrot Trust. http://www.parrots.org/index.php/encyclopedia/profile/golden_mantled_racquet_tailed_parrot/.
External links
- Oriental Bird Images: Golden-mantled Racquet-tail Selected photos
Wikidata ☰ Q1267335 entry
Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Golden-mantled racket-tail.
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