Biology:Gyalectaria

From HandWiki
Short description: Genus of lichen

Gyalectaria
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Ascomycota
Class: Lecanoromycetes
Order: Pertusariales
Family: Coccotremataceae
Genus: Gyalectaria
I.Schmitt, Kalb & Lumbsch (2010)
Type species
Gyalectaria jamesii
(Kantvilas) I.Schmitt, Kalb & Lumbsch (2010)
Species

G. diluta
G. gyalectoides
G. jamesii

Gyalectaria is a genus of crustose lichens in the family Coccotremataceae. It has three species.[1] The genus was circumscribed in 2010 by Imke Schmitt, Klaus Kalb and Helge Thorsten Lumbsch, with G. jamesii assigned as the type species. The three species transferred to the genus were originally placed in the large genus Pertusaria. Molecular phylogenetics showed that they belong to a lineage distinct from and unrelated to that genus, but with a sister group relationship to the genus Coccotrema. The genus name combines Gyalect- (referring to the morphologically similar genus Gyalecta) and -aria, taken from the generic name Pertusaria.[2]

Species

  • Gyalectaria diluta (Björk, G.Thor & T.B.Wheeler) I.Schmitt, T.Sprib. & Lumbsch (2010)
  • Gyalectaria gyalectoides (Vězda) I.Schmitt, Kalb & Lumbsch (2010)
  • Gyalectaria jamesii (Kantvilas) I.Schmitt, Kalb & Lumbsch (2010)

References

  1. Wijayawardene, Nalin; Hyde, Kevin; Al-Ani, Laith Khalil Tawfeeq; Somayeh, Dolatabadi; Stadler, Marc; Haelewaters, Danny et al. (2020). "Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa". Mycosphere 11: 1060–1456. doi:10.5943/mycosphere/11/1/8. 
  2. Schmitt, Imke; Fankhauser, Johnathon D.; Sweeney, Katarina; Spribille, Toby; Kalb, Klaus; Lumbsch, H. Thorsten (2010). "Gyalectoid Pertusaria species form a sister-clade to Coccotrema (Ostropomycetidae, Ascomycota) and comprise the new lichen genus Gyalectaria". Mycology 1 (1): 75–83. doi:10.1080/21501201003631540. 

Wikidata ☰ Q21230760 entry