Biology:Helsdingenia

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Short description: Genus of spiders

Helsdingenia
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Linyphiidae
Genus: Helsdingenia
Saaristo & Tanasevitch, 2003[1]
Type species
H. ceylonica
(van Helsdingen, 1985)
Species

4, see text

Helsdingenia is a genus of dwarf spiders that was first described by Michael I. Saaristo & A. V. Tanasevitch in 2003.[2] The name is a reference to Dr. P. J van Helsdingen.[3]

They are usually pale colored spiders that grow up to 2.45 millimetres (0.096 in) long. Males are smaller than females, but females are distinguishable by their finger-like extensions in epigyne.[3] There are four pairs of dark spots in an abdominal pattern that are connected to each other, creating two parallel stripes.

Species

(As of May 2019) it contains four species, found in Cameroon, Comoros, Indonesia, on Madagascar , Nepal, Nigeria, and Sri Lanka:[1]

  • Helsdingenia ceylonica (van Helsdingen, 1985) (type) – Nepal, Sri Lanka
  • Helsdingenia extensa (Locket, 1968) – St. Helena, Africa, Madagascar, Comoros
  • Helsdingenia hebes (Locket & Russell-Smith, 1980) – Nigeria, Cameroon
  • Helsdingenia hebesoides Saaristo & Tanasevitch, 2003 – Indonesia (Sumatra)

See also

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Gen. Helsdingenia Saaristo & Tanasevitch, 2003. Natural History Museum Bern. 2019. doi:10.24436/2. http://www.wsc.nmbe.ch/genus/1341. Retrieved 2019-06-15. 
  2. Saaristo, M. I.; Tanasevitch, A. V. (2003). "Helsdingenia gen.n., a new micronetid genus from Old-World tropics (Aranei: Linyphiidae: Micronetinae)". Arthropoda Selecta 11: 153–158. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 "Helsdingenia gen.n., a new micronetid from Old World Tropics". Arthropoda Selecta. http://zmmu.msu.ru/files/images/spec/journals/11_2%20153_158%20Saaristo%20Tanasevitch.pdf. 

Wikidata ☰ Q2017114 entry