Biology:Hemeroplanes ornatus

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Short description: Species of moth

Hemeroplanes ornatus
Hawkmoth (Hemeroplanes ornatus) (38376360035).jpg
Scientific classification edit
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Lepidoptera
Family: Sphingidae
Genus: Hemeroplanes
Species:
H. ornatus
Binomial name
Hemeroplanes ornatus
Rothschild, 1894[1]
Synonyms
  • Leucorampha ornatus Rothschild, 1894

Hemeroplanes ornatus is a species of sphinx moth native from Mexico through northern South America. The species was first described by Walter Rothschild in 1894. [2]

Description

H. ornatus is mainly light brownish gray with green, pink, and dark brown markings. In the forewing cell, there is a short silver mark. There is a greenish-brown stripe running the length of the abdomen, with three yellow lateral stripes on the second, third, and fourth segments.[3]

Life cycle

The female releases pheromones to attract males. The caterpillar is green, camouflaged against its host plant Fischeria panamensis.[2][4] However, when disturbed, the caterpillar hangs from the vine with his prolegs and puffs up its head and thorax. The underside of its body is brown, and it has a pair of false eyes on the thorax, making it look like a small snake. It will move back and forth and strike at predators.[4][5]

References

  1. "CATE Creating a Taxonomic eScience - Sphingidae". Cate-sphingidae.org. Archived from the original on 2012-11-10. https://web.archive.org/web/20121110151537/http://www.cate-sphingidae.org/taxonomy/Hemeroplanes/ornatus.html. Retrieved 2011-10-19. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 Bill Oehlke. "Hemeroplanes ornatus". Archived from the original on 27 August 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20110827071857/http://silkmoths.bizland.com/hornatus.htm. Retrieved 20 October 2010. 
  3. Rothschild, Lionel Walter (1894). Novitates Zoologicae (1 ed.). British Museum (Natural History). p. 74. https://books.google.com/books?id=vncVAAAAYAAJ&dq=Hemeroplanes+ornatus&pg=PA74. Retrieved 21 October 2010. 
  4. 4.0 4.1 Ricklefs, Robert E.; Miller, Gary Leon (2000). Ecology (4 ed.). New York, NY: W. H. Freeman and Company. p. 124. ISBN 0-7167-2829-X. https://books.google.com/books?id=6TMvdZQiySoC&dq=Leucorampha&pg=PA124. Retrieved 21 October 2010. 
  5. Sullivan, Evelin (2001). The Concise Book of Lying. New York, NY: Picador. p. 278. ISBN 0-312-42047-1. https://books.google.com/books?id=ZgIleVsNNuEC&dq=Leucorampha&pg=PA278. Retrieved 21 October 2010. 

Wikidata ☰ Q1381382 entry