Biology:Hibbertia tomentosa

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Short description: Species of flowering plant

Hibbertia tomentosa
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Dilleniales
Family: Dilleniaceae
Genus: Hibbertia
Species:
H. tomentosa
Binomial name
Hibbertia tomentosa
Toelken[1]

Hibbertia tomentosa is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to the Northern Territory. It is a small, spreading to low-lying shrub with its foliage covered with rosette-like hairs, and has linear leaves and yellow flowers arranged singly on the ends of short side branches, with fourteen to twenty stamens arranged in bundles around two densely scaly carpels.

Description

Hibbertia tomentosa is a spreading to low-lying shrublet that typically grows to a height of up to 50 cm (20 in) and has foliage covered with rosette-like hairs. The leaves are linear, mostly 4–12 mm (0.16–0.47 in) long, 1–3 mm (0.039–0.118 in) wide and sessile or on a petiole up to 0.3 mm (0.012 in) long. The flowers are arranged singly on the ends of short side branches on a thread-like peduncle 3.6–10.7 mm (0.14–0.42 in) long, with linear bracts 2.5–4 mm (0.098–0.157 in) long at the base. The five sepals are joined at the base, the three outer sepal lobes 4.0–4.5 mm (0.16–0.18 in) long and 1.7–1.9 mm (0.067–0.075 in) wide, and the inner lobes shorter but broader. The five petals are narrow egg-shaped with the narrower end towards the base, yellow, 2.8–5.7 mm (0.11–0.22 in) long with a divided tip. There are fourteen to twenty stamens arranged in bundles around two densely scaly carpels, each carpel with two ovules. Flowering occurs from January to June.[2]

Taxonomy

Hibbertia tomentosa was first formally described in 1817 by Augustin Pyramus de Candolle from an unpublished description by Robert Brown. De Candolle's description was published in his Regni Vegetabilis Systema Naturale.[3][4] The specific epithet (tomentosa) means "tomentose".[5]

Distribution

This hibbertia often grows on sandstone escarpments and is found on the Arnhem Land Plateau in the Northern Territory.[2][6]

Conservation status

Hibbertia tomentosa is classified as "least concern" under the Northern Territory Government Northern Territory Government Territory Parks and Wildlife Conservation Act 1976.[6]

See also

References

  1. "Hibbertia tomentosa". Australian Plant Census. https://biodiversity.org.au/nsl/services/apc-format/display/91254. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 Toelken, Hellmut R. (2010). "Notes on Hibbertia (Dilleniaceae) 5. H. melhanioides and H. tomentosa groups from tropical Australia". Journal of the Adelaide Botanic Gardens 23: 48–50. https://data.environment.sa.gov.au/Content/Publications/JABG23P001_Toelken.pdf. Retrieved 22 November 2021. 
  3. "Hibbertia tomentosa". APNI. http://id.biodiversity.org.au/instance/apni/513273. 
  4. de Candolle, Augustin P. (1817). Regni Vegetabilis Systema Naturale. Paris. p. 432. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/127665#page/442/mode/1up. Retrieved 22 November 2021. 
  5. Sharr, Francis Aubi; George, Alex (2019). Western Australian Plant Names and Their Meanings (3rd ed.). Kardinya, WA: Four Gables Press. p. 325. ISBN 9780958034180. 
  6. 6.0 6.1 "Hibbertia tomentosa". Northern Territory Government. http://eflora.nt.gov.au/factsheet?id=1845. 

Wikidata ☰ Q17395449 entry