Biology:Homoranthus flavescens

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Short description: Species of flowering plant

Homoranthus flavescens
Homoranthus flavescens.JPG
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Myrtales
Family: Myrtaceae
Genus: Homoranthus
Species:
H. flavescens
Binomial name
Homoranthus flavescens
A.Cunn. ex Schauer[1]
HomoranthusflavescensDistMap16.png
Occurrence data from AVH
Synonyms[1]
  • Darwinia flavescens A.Cunn. ex Schauer
  • Enosanthes flavescens A.Cunn. ex Schauer

Homoranthus flavescens is a plant in the myrtle family Myrtaceae and is endemic to northern New South Wales. It is a low, spreading, flat-topped shrub with cylinder-shaped or flattened leaves. Single yellow to reddish flowers appear in leaf axils in late spring and summer, forming clusters near the end of the branchlets.[2][3][4]

Description

Homoranthus flavescens grow to 0.5 metres high and 1 metre in width and have leaves are 6 to 10 mm long and up to 1.5 mm in width. Yellow flowers appear in late spring and summer.[2] Fruits September-December.[5]

Taxonomy and naming

Homoranthus flavescens was first formally described in 1843 by Johannes Conrad Schauer from an unpublished description by Allan Cunningham. The description was published in Monographia Myrtacearum Xerocarpicarum.[6][7] The specific epithet (flavescens) is the incipient form[8]:44 of the Latin word flavus meaning "yellow" or "golden yellow".[8]:872

Distribution and habitat

Grows from Yetman in far northern New South Wales to Dubbo and Merriwa districts. Grows most commonly on sandstone in shrubby woodland or heath.[5]

Conservation status

Widespread, often locally common and well reserved.[5]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 "Homoranthus flavescens". World Checklist of Selected Plant Families (WCSP). Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. http://wcsp.science.kew.org/namedetail.do?name_id=100143. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 Harden, Gwen J.. "Homoranthus flavescens". Royal Botanic Garden Sydney. http://plantnet.rbgsyd.nsw.gov.au/cgi-bin/NSWfl.pl?page=nswfl&lvl=sp&name=Homoranthus~flavescens. Retrieved 24 August 2018. 
  3. "Homoranthus flavescens". Australian Native Plants. https://www.australianplants.com/plants.aspx?id=1304. Retrieved 24 August 2018. 
  4. Lodder, Mary S.. "Homoranthus flavescens". Australian National Botanic Gardens. https://www.anbg.gov.au/gnp/gnp9/homoranthus-flavescens.html. Retrieved 24 August 2018. 
  5. 5.0 5.1 5.2 Copeland, Lachlan M.; Craven, Lyn A.; Bruhl, Jeremy J. (2011). "A taxonomic review of Homoranthus (Myrtaceae: Chamelaucieae)". Australian Systematic Botany 24 (6): 351. doi:10.1071/SB11015. 
  6. "Homoranthus flavescens". APNI. https://id.biodiversity.org.au/instance/apni/532510. Retrieved 24 August 2018. 
  7. Schauer, Johannes C. (1843). Monographia Myrtacearum Xerocarpicarum. pp. 192–193. https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=mdp.39015061404755;view=1up;seq=44. Retrieved 24 August 2018. 
  8. 8.0 8.1 Brown, Roland Wilbur (1956). The Composition of Scientific Words. Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution Press. 


External links


Wikidata ☰ Q13920115 entry