Biology:Homoranthus homoranthoides

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Short description: Species of plant

Homoranthus homoranthoides
Homoranthus homoranthoides - UC Santa Cruz Arboretum - DSC07369.JPG
Homoranthus homoranthoides in the Arboretum at the University of California, Santa Cruz
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Myrtales
Family: Myrtaceae
Genus: Homoranthus
Species:
H. homoranthoides
Binomial name
Homoranthus homoranthoides
(F.Muell.) Craven & S.R.Jones[1]
HomoranthushomoranthoidesDistMap18.png
Occurrence data from AVH
Synonyms[1]
  • Schuermannia homoranthoides F.Muell.
  • Genetyllis schuermannii F.Muell. nom. superfl.
  • Chamelaucium schuermannii F.Muell. nom. superfl.
  • Darwinia schuermannii Benth. nom. superfl.
  • Darwinia homoranthoides (F.Muell.) J.M.Black

Homoranthus homoranthoides is a plant in the myrtle family Myrtaceae and is endemic to South Australia.

Description

Homoranthus homoranthoides is a distinctive species recognised by its low growing prostrate habit. A shrub with greyish green linear leaves, small pendulous cream coloured flowers which turn red as they age.[2][3]

Taxonomy and naming

This species was first formally described in 1853 by Ferdinand von Mueller who gave it the name Schuermannia homoranthoides and published the description in the journal Linnaea.[4][5] In 1991, Lyndley Craven and S.R.Jones changed the name to Homoranthus homoranthoides.[6] The specific epithet (homoranthoides) refers to the similarity of this species (when named as Schuermannia homoranthoides) to those in the genus Homoranthus. The ending -oides is a Latin suffix meaning "like", "resembling" or "having the form of".[7]

Distribution and habitat

Homoranthus homoranthoides grows in heath and woodland on the southern part of the Eyre Peninsula. Grows on a variety of substrates in mallee heath and woodland.[8]

Conservation status

Moderately restricted distribution although well reserved and often locally common.[8]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 "Homoranthus homoranthoides". World Checklist of Selected Plant Families (WCSP). Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. http://wcsp.science.kew.org/namedetail.do?name_id=100145. 
  2. Craven, Lyndley A.; Jones, S. R. (1991). "A taxonomic review of Homoranthus and two new species of Darwinia (both Myrtaceae, Chamelaucieae)". Australian Systematic Botany 4 (3): 513. doi:10.1071/SB9910513. https://www.publish.csiro.au/SB/SB9910513. Retrieved 19 August 2018. 
  3. "Homoranthus homoranthoides". Goldfields Revegetation Plant Catalogue. http://www.goldfieldsrevegetation.com.au/PlantDetail.asp?PlantID=6318. Retrieved 24 August 2018. 
  4. "Schuermannia homoranthoides". APNI. https://id.biodiversity.org.au/instance/apni/547889. Retrieved 24 August 2018. 
  5. von Mueller, Ferdinand (1853). "Diagnoses et descriptiones plantarum novarum, quas in Nova Hollandia". Linnaea: Ein Journal für die Botanik in ihrem ganzen Umfange, oder Beiträge zur Pflanzenkunde 25: 387. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/109556#page/393/mode/1up. Retrieved 24 August 2018. 
  6. "Homoranthus homoranthoides". APNI. https://id.biodiversity.org.au/instance/apni/551783. Retrieved 24 August 2018. 
  7. Brown, Roland Wilbur (1956). The Composition of Scientific Words. Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution Press. p. 569. 
  8. 8.0 8.1 Copeland, Lachlan M.; Craven, Lyn A.; Bruhl, Jeremy J. (2011). "A taxonomic review of Homoranthus (Myrtaceae: Chamelaucieae)". Australian Systematic Botany 24 (6): 351. doi:10.1071/SB11015. 

External links

Wikidata ☰ Q15367093 entry