Biology:Hopea bracteata
| Hopea bracteata | |
|---|---|
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Eudicots |
| Clade: | Rosids |
| Order: | Malvales |
| Family: | Dipterocarpaceae |
| Genus: | Hopea |
| Species: | H. bracteata
|
| Binomial name | |
| Hopea bracteata Burck[2]
| |
| Synonyms[2] | |
| |
Hopea bracteata is a tree in the family Dipterocarpaceae. It is native to Borneo, Peninsular Thailand, Peninsular Malaysia, and Sumatra.[2]
The species was described by William Burck in 1887.[2] The specific epithet bracteata means 'thin metal plate', referring to the bracts (leaf-like structures) of the inflorescence.[3]
Description
Hopea bracteata grows below the forest canopy, up to 40 metres (130 ft) tall, with a trunk diameter of up to 60 cm (24 in). It has flying (detached) buttress roots. The bark is smooth. The papery leaves are elliptic to ovate and measure up to 6 cm (2 in) long. The inflorescences measure up to 9 cm (4 in) with almost persistent bracts. The flowers have deep red petals.[3]
Distribution and habitat
Hopea bracteata is native to Thailand, Peninsular Malaysia, Singapore, Sumatra and Borneo.[2] Its habitat is mixed dipterocarp forest, to elevations of 600 m (2,000 ft).[3]
References
- ↑ Chua, L.S.L.; Cicuzza, D.; Ganesan, S.K.; Hamidi, A.; Rachmat, H.H.; Julia, S.; Khoo, E.; Kusumadewi, Y. et al. (2022). "Hopea bracteata" (in en). IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2022. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2022-2.RLTS.T36283A122855161.en. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/36283/122855161. Retrieved 16 April 2026.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 "Hopea bracteata". Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. http://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:320855-1. Retrieved 7 August 2021.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Ashton, P. S. (2004). "Hopea Roxb.". in Soepadmo, E.; Saw, L. G.; Chung, R. C. K.. Tree Flora of Sabah and Sarawak. 5. Forest Research Institute Malaysia. pp. 150–151. ISBN 983-2181-59-3.
Wikidata ☰ Q17572526 entry
