Biology:Ichthyaetus

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Short description: Genus of birds

Ichthyaetus
Pallas's Gull (Ichthyaetus ichthyaetus).jpg
Ichthyaetus ichthyaetus
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Charadriiformes
Family: Laridae
Subfamily: Larinae
Genus: Ichthyaetus
Kaup, 1829
Type species
Larus ichthyaetus
(Pallas, 1773)
Species

See text

Ichthyaetus is a genus of gulls. The genus name is from Ancient Greek ikhthus, "fish", and aetos, "eagle".[1] They were previously included in the genus Larus.[2]

Species

Image Common Name Scientific name Distribution
Hemprichmöwe.jpg Sooty gull Ichthyaetus hemprichii Bahrain, Djibouti, Egypt, Eritrea, India, Iran, Israel, Jordan, Kenya, Lebanon, Maldives, Mozambique, Oman, Pakistan, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Somalia, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Tanzania, United Arab Emirates, and Yemen.
Pallas's or Great Black-headed gull Ichthyaetus ichthyaetus by Vedant Kasambe 01.jpg Great black-headed (or Pallas's) gull Ichthyaetus ichthyaetus Breeds in Central Asia and Ukraine, winters in Arabia and India.
Korallenmöwe.jpg Audouin's gull Ichthyaetus audouinii Mediterranean and the western coast of Saharan Africa and the Iberian peninsula
Larus melanocephalus -Zwin (Belgium).jpg Mediterranean gull Ichthyaetus melanocephalus the Black Sea and the eastern Mediterranean this species has now expanded over most of Europe as far as Great Britain and Ireland
Relict Gull.jpg Relict gull Ichthyaetus relictus Mongolia, two in Kazakhstan, one in Russia, and one in China (Lake Hongjiannao)
White-eyed gull at the Red Sea 1.jpg White-eyed gull Ichthyaetus leucophthalmus Throughout Red Sea

References

  1. Jobling, James A (2010). The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names. London: Christopher Helm. pp. 224. ISBN 978-1-4081-2501-4. https://archive.org/details/Helm_Dictionary_of_Scientific_Bird_Names_by_James_A._Jobling. 
  2. Pons J.M., Hassanin, A., and Crochet P.A.(2005). Phylogenetic relationships within the Laridae (Charadriiformes: Aves) inferred from mitochondrial markers. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 37(3):686–699

Wikidata ☰ Q639312 entry