Biology:Chrysogorgiidae

From HandWiki
(Redirected from Biology:Iridogorgia)

Chrysogorgiidae is a family of soft corals in the suborder Scleralcyonacea.[1] So far, the only fossil record for the family are specimens tentatively identified as Radicipes sp. from Oligocene deep-water strata in western Washington State, USA. On the deep sea seamounts southwest of Hawaii, the Chrysogorgiidae are the most abundant family of corals.[2]


Genera

The following genera are recognised as members of family Chrysogorgiidae:[3][4]

  • Chrysogorgia Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864
  • Iridogorgia Verrill, 1883
  • Metallogorgia Versluys, 1902
  • Parachrysogorgia Xu, Zhan & Xu, 2023
  • Pseudochrysogorgia Pante & France, 2010
  • Radicipes Stearns, 1883
  • Ramuligorgia Cairns, Cordeiro & Xu in Cairns et al., 2021
  • Rhodaniridogorgia Watling, 2007

In addition, a number of other genera have been previously assigned to this family. A recent taxonomic revision based on phylogenomic analysis either found them not to belong to the family or couldn't place them because there was no suitable molecular data for analysis.[4]

  • Chalcogorgia Bayer, 1949
  • Distichogorgia Bayer, 1979
  • Flagelligorgia Cairns & Cordeiro, 2017
  • Helicogorgia Verrill, 1883
  • Pleurogorgia Versluys, 1902 (tentatively moved to Pleurogorgiidae)
  • Trichogorgia Hickson, 1904 (tentatively moved to Ifalukellidae)
  • Stephanogorgia Bayer & Muzik, 1976
  • Xenogorgia Bayer & Muzik, 1976

References

  1. World List of Octocorallia. "Scleralcyonacea". http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1609355. 
  2. Parke, Michael (2021). Deep-Sea Coral Research and Technology Program: Pacific Islands Deep-Sea Coral and Sponge Initiative Final Report. NOAA. https://repository.library.noaa.gov/view/noaa/29275/noaa_29275_DS1.pdf. 
  3. World List of Octocorallia. "Chrysogorgiidae Verrill, 1883". http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=125273. 
  4. 4.0 4.1 McFadden, Catherine S.; Van Ofwegen, Leen P.; Quattrini, Andrea M. (2022). "Revisionary systematics of Octocorallia (Cnidaria: Anthozoa) guided by phylogenomics". Bulletin of the Society of Systematic Biologists 1 (3). doi:10.18061/bssb.v1i3.8735. 
  • Bayer, F.M. and K.M. Muzik. 1976. New genera and species of the holaxonian family Chrysogorgiidae (Octocorallia: Gorgonacea). Zoologische Mededelingen (Leiden) 50: 65–90.
  • Goedert, J.L., L.S. Guthrie, and S. Kiel. 2022. Octocorals (Alcyonacea and Pennatulacea) from Paleogene deep-water strata in western Washington State, USA. Journal of Paleontology 96: 539–551.

Wikidata ☰ Q3941943 entry