Biology:Jacforus
| Jacforus | |
|---|---|
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | |
| Phylum: | |
| Subphylum: | |
| Class: | |
| Order: | |
| Infraorder: | |
| Family: | |
| Genus: | Jacforus Ng & Clark, 2003
|
| Species: | J. cavatus
|
| Binomial name | |
| Jacforus cavatus (Rathbun, 1907)
| |
| Synonyms | |
| |
Jacforus cavatus is a species of crab in the monotypic genus Jacforus in the family Xanthidae.
Description
Jacforus is a small crab, with a carapace around 5 millimetres (0.20 in) long and 7 mm (0.28 in) wide.[1]
Distribution
Jacforus cavatus has a wide distribution in the tropical Indo-Pacific, ranging from Kenya to Australia , Japan and Hawaii.[1]
Taxonomy
J. cavatus was first described by Mary J. Rathbun in 1907 as Cycloxanthus cavatus.[1] It was described again by Charles Howard Edmondson in 1925 as Euxanthus minutus, and again by Edmondson in 1931 as Megametope sulcatus, both of which are junior subjective (heterotypic) synonyms.[1] The affinites of Rathbun's species with other genera have also been unclear;[1] its apparent affinities with the genus Medaeus are superficial.[1] When Danièle Guinot split the genus Cycloxanthops in 1968, creating the new genus Neoxanthops, C. cavatus was not explicitly placed in either genus.[1] A new genus, Jacforus, was erected in 2003, commemorating Jacques Forest,[1] and containing only J. cavatus.[2]
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 Peter K. L. Ng; Paul F. Clark (2003). "Three new genera of Indo-West Pacific Xanthidae (Crustacea, Decapoda, Brachyura, Xanthoidea)". Zoosystema 25 (1): 131–147. http://www.mnhn.fr/publication/zoosyst/z03n1a4.pdf.
- ↑ Peter K. L. Ng; Danièle Guinot; Peter J. F. Davie (2008). "Systema Brachyurorum: Part I. An annotated checklist of extant Brachyuran crabs of the world". Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 17: 1–286. http://rmbr.nus.edu.sg/rbz/biblio/s17/s17rbz.pdf.
External links
- Jacforus cavatus, Marine Invertebrates of Kalaupapa National Historical Park
Wikidata ☰ {{{from}}} entry
 |  |
