Biology:Kennedia procurrens

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Short description: Species of legume

Purple running pea
Kennedia procurrens 2.jpg
Kennedia procurrens in the Pilliga Scrub
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Fabales
Family: Fabaceae
Subfamily: Faboideae
Genus: Kennedia
Species:
K. procurrens
Binomial name
Kennedia procurrens
Benth.[1]
Habit

Kennedia procurrens, commonly known as the purple running pea,[2] is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to eastern Australia. It is a prostrate or climbing herb with trifoliate leaves and pale red to mauve or violet flowers.

Description

Kennedia procurrens is a prostrate or climbing herb with softly-hairy stems 1–2 mm (0.039–0.079 in) long. The leaves are trifoliate with broadly egg-shaped or broadly elliptic leaves 20–50 mm (0.79–1.97 in) long and 10–35 mm (0.39–1.38 in) wide with egg-shaped stipules 4–6 mm (0.16–0.24 in) long at the base. The flower are pale red to mauve or violet, 10–15 mm (0.39–0.59 in) long and arranged in groups of two to ten on a flowering stem 10–40 mm (0.39–1.57 in) long, the flowers on peduncles 130 mm (5.1 in) long. Flowering occurs from late winter to summer and the fruit is a glabrous, cylindrical or flattened pod 50–60 mm (2.0–2.4 in) long.[2]

Taxonomy

Kennedia procurrens was first formally described in 1848 in Thomas Mitchell's Journal of an Expedition into the Interior of Tropical Australia.[3][4] The specific epithet (procurrens) means "extending", "jutting out" or "projecting".[5]

Distribution and habitat

Purple running pea grows in woodland in sandy soil in southern Queensland and northern New South Wales as far south as Coonabarabran.[2]

References

  1. "Kennedia procurrens". Australian Plant Census. https://biodiversity.org.au/nsl/services/apc-format/display/115232. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 C. Gardner & T. A. James (1991). "Kennedia procurrens". PlantNET - New South Wales Flora Online. Royal Botanic Gardens & Domain Trust, Sydney Australia. http://plantnet.rbgsyd.nsw.gov.au/cgi-bin/NSWfl.pl?page=nswfl&lvl=sp&name=Kennedia~procurrens. Retrieved 6 January 2018. 
  3. "Kennedia procurrens". APNI. https://id.biodiversity.org.au/instance/apni/549640. 
  4. Mitchell, Thomas Livingstone (1848). Journal of an Expedition into the Interior of Tropical Australia. Sydney. p. 365. http://www.gutenberg.org/files/9943/9943-h/9943-h.htm. Retrieved 20 October 2020. 
  5. William T. Stearn (1992). Botanical Latin. History, grammar, syntax, terminology and vocabulary (4th ed.). Portland, Oregon: Timber Press. p. 473. 

Wikidata ☰ Q15527306 entry