Biology:Lamnoidea
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Short description: Superfamily of sharks
| Lamnoidea | |
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| Lamna nasus (top) and Otodus megalodon (bottom) | |
Scientific classification 
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| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Chondrichthyes |
| Subclass: | Elasmobranchii |
| Subdivision: | Selachimorpha |
| Order: | Lamniformes |
| Superfamily: | Lamnoidea Bonaparte, 1835[1] |
| Families | |
Lamnoidea is a proposed superfamily of mackerel sharks that includes the families Lamnidae and Otodontidae. A sister group relationship between lamnids and otodontids is supported by synapomorphies including regional endothermy, tooth morphology, and rostral cartilage morphology.[2][3][4]
Phylogeny
Below is a cladogram showing the position of Lamnoidea within Lamniformes. The topology of extant families is based on Vella & Vella (2020) and the placements of Cretoxyrhinidae and Otodontidae are based on Ferrón (2017), Cooper (2020), and Greenfield (2022).[2][3][4][5]
| Lamniformes |
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References
- ↑ Bonaparte, C.L. (1835). "Prodromus systematis ichthyologiae". Nuovi Annali delle Scienze Naturali 2 (4): 181-196,272-277. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/36613#page/199/mode/1up.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Ferrón, H.G. (2017). "Regional endothermy as a trigger for gigantism in some extinct macropredatory sharks". PLOS ONE 12 (9): e0185185. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0185185. PMID 28938002. Bibcode: 2017PLoSO..1285185F.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Cooper, J.A. (2020). "Scaling a giant". Geoscientist 30 (10): 10–15. doi:10.1144/geosci2020-115. https://geoscientist.online/wp-content/uploads/2021/02/Geo_NOV2020_WR.pdf.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 Greenfield, T. (2022). "List of skeletal material from megatooth sharks (Lamniformes, Otodontidae)". Paleoichthys 4: 1–9. https://usercontent.one/wp/pecescriollos.de/wp-content/uploads/2022/06/PI-04-Greenfield-2022-List-of-skeletal-material-from-megatooth-sharks.pdf.
- ↑ Vella, N.; Vella, A. (2020). "The complete mitogenome of the Critically Endangered smalltooth sand tiger shark, Odontaspis ferox (Lamniformes: Odontaspididae)". Mitochondrial DNA Part B 5 (3): 3301–3304. doi:10.1080/23802359.2020.1814886. PMID 33458146.
Wikidata ☰ Q113649017 entry
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