Biology:Lanio

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Short description: Genus of birds


Lanio
Lanio leucothorax (male) -Costa Rica-8.jpg
White-throated shrike-tanager, Lanio leucothorax
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Passeriformes
Family: Thraupidae
Genus: Lanio
Vieillot, 1816
Type species
Tangara fulva
Boddaert, 1783
Species

Lanio aurantius
Lanio fulvus
Lanio leucothorax
Lanio versicolor

Lanio is the genus of shrike-tanagers in the family Thraupidae.

The genus was introduced by the French ornithologist Louis Pierre Vieillot in 1816 with the fulvous shrike-tanager (Lanio fulvus) as the type species.[1][2] The genus name is derived from the shrike genus Lanius that was introduced by the Swedish naturalist Carl Linnaeus in 1758 in the tenth edition of his Systema Naturae.[3]

Species list

The genus contains four species:[4]

Image Scientific name Common Name Distribution
Lanio fulvus - Fulvous Shrike-Tanager (male); Botanic Garden, Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil.jpg Lanio fulvus Fulvous shrike-tanager Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela
Lanio versicolor - White-winged Shrike-Tanager.JPG Lanio versicolor White-winged shrike-tanager Bolivia, Brazil, and Peru
Lanio aurantius.jpg Lanio aurantius Black-throated shrike-tanager Belize, Guatemala, Honduras, and Mexico.
Lanio leucothorax (male) -Costa Rica-8.jpg Lanio leucothorax White-throated shrike-tanager Costa Rica, Honduras, Nicaragua, and Panama

References

  1. Vieillot, Louis Pierre (1816) (in French). Analyse d'une Nouvelle Ornithologie Élémentaire. Paris: Deterville/self. p. 40. https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k9745205x/f46.image. 
  2. Paynter, Raymond A. Jr, ed (1970). Check-list of Birds of the World. 13. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Museum of Comparative Zoology. p. 285. https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14483520. 
  3. Jobling, James A. (2010). The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names. London: Christopher Helm. p. 219. ISBN 978-1-4081-2501-4. 
  4. Gill, Frank; Donsker, David, eds (2019). "New World warblers, mitrospingid tanagers". International Ornithologists' Union. https://www.worldbirdnames.org/bow/warblers/. Retrieved 4 October 2019. 

Wikidata ☰ Q1093396 entry