Biology:Lapins cherry
| Lapins cherry | |
|---|---|
 flowers of a Lapins cherry tree | |
| Genus | Prunus |
| Species | Prunus avium |
| Hybrid parentage | Van × Stella |
| Cultivar | Lapins |
| Breeder | K. O. Lapins |
| Origin | Summerland, British Columbia, Canada |
Lapins (also marketed as Cherokee)[1] is a cultivar of cherry. It is a hybrid of the Van and Stella cultivars.[2] It has been awarded the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.[3]
Cultivar history
The Lapins cultivar was developed in Summerland, British Columbia at the Summerland Research Station.[4] It was one of the varieties developed by the agronomist Karlis O. Lapins, a native of Latvia who did pioneering work in the development of self-fertile cherry cultivars. Though the cultivar was not released until 1983, years after his retirement, it was named in his honor.[2]
Tree characteristics
The Lapins cherry tree grows to 2.5 to 4 meters tall, with a 2.5 to 4 meters spread.[1] It has dense, green foliage and a branch structure conducive to heavy yields.[5] Like its parent variety Stella, the Lapins cherry is self-fertile and an excellent pollinator for other cherry varieties.[5]
Fruit characteristics
The fruit of the Lapins cultivar is regarded as very high quality. It turns deep red well before it is ready to pick,[6] and unlike some varieties it is sweet while still red.[5] Lapins is a late-season cherry, ripening about 2 weeks later than the Bing cherry.[4] They are noted for having good split resistance.[7]
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 "Prunus avium 'Lapins' (F) | cherry (sweet) 'Lapins'/RHS Gardening". https://www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/77629/Prunus-avium-Lapins-(F)/Details. Retrieved 2018-08-14.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 "Last Bite–From refugee to cherry breeder | Good Fruit Grower". https://www.goodfruit.com/last-bite-from-refugee-to-cherry-breeder/. Retrieved 2018-08-14.
- ↑ Award of Garden Merit Plants - Fruits and Vegetables
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 "Foundation Plant Services Prunus Encyclopedia". http://fps.ucdavis.edu/treedetails.cfm?v=883. Retrieved 2018-08-14.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 "Lapins and Sunburst Sweet Cherry" Canadian Journal of Plant Science 64:211-216 (Jan. 1984)
- ↑ "Five Most Important Attributes of Sweet Cherries and the Varieties that Fill These Needs". https://extension.oregonstate.edu/crop-production/fruit-trees/five-most-important-attributes-sweet-cherries-varieties-fill-these. Retrieved 2021-05-22.
- ↑ "Cherry Tree Varieties". https://www.ornamental-trees.co.uk/all-cherry-trees-c86.
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