Biology:Lepidocephalichthys hasselti

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Short description: Species of fish

Lepidocephalichthys hasselti
Lepidoch hasselt 150222-48844 tdp.JPG
Lepidocephalichthys hasselti
from Banyumas, Central Java
Scientific classification edit
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Cypriniformes
Family: Cobitidae
Genus: Lepidocephalichthys
Species:
L. hasselti
Binomial name
Lepidocephalichthys hasselti
(Valenciennes, 1846)[1]
Synonyms
  • Cobitis octocirrhus Kuhl & van Hasselt 1823 (nomen nudum)
  • Cobitis hasselti Valenciennes 1846[2] (basionym)
  • Lepidocephalus hasselti Bleeker 1860[3]
  • Lepidocephalichthys nudus Machan 1931
  • Lepidocephalus taeniatus Fowler 1939
  • Acanthophthalmus unistriatus Roberts 1993[4]

Lepidocephalichthys hasselti is a species of cobitid loach native to southeastern Asia and western Indonesia. This species reaches a length of 45 millimetres (1.8 in) TL.

Named in honor of Dutch physician and biologist Johan Coenraad van Hasselt (1797-1823), who while exploring the colonial Dutch East Indies in 1820 provided an illustration of this species. Hasselt traveled with his friend Heinrich Kuhl.[5]

Diagnosis

According to Kottelat & Lim 1992, L. hasselti is distinguished from other described species of Lepidocephalichthys in Southeast Asia in usually having an ocellated black spot centered at base of branched caudal rays 3–4; or it replaced by black or darker area. Its size is up to 45 mm SL; body with a median longitudinal stripe or a row of adjacent black spots, with an unpigmented stripe above it, back marmorated, finely spotted or blotched. Caudal fin with series (usually 3–6) of vertical bars; dorsal origin above posterior extremity of pelvic base.[6]

Range and conservation status

It has a widespread distribution: Burma, Thailand, Laos, Cambodia, Vietnam, and Yunnan; southward through Peninsular Malaysia to western Indonesia (Sumatra, Borneo and Java). IUCN listed it as LC (Least Concern).[7]

Footnotes

  1. Kottelat, M. (2012): Conspectus cobitidum: an inventory of the loaches of the world (Teleostei: Cypriniformes: Cobitoidei). The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, Suppl. No. 26: 1-199.
  2. Cuvier, G. & A. Valenciennes. 1846. Histoire naturelle des poissons. Tome XVIII: 74. Paris :Chez P. Bertrand, Libraire de la Société Géologique de France.
  3. Bleeker, P. 1860. Ichthyologiae Archipelagi Indici Prodromus vol. II Cyprini: 71. Bataviae: Typis Langei &soc. (English transl.)
  4. Roberts, T.R.. 1993. "The freshwater fishes of Java, as observed by Kuhl and van Hasselt in 1820-2." Zoologische Verhandelingen (Leiden), 285: 25, & Fig. 28.
  5. "Order CYPRINIFORMES: Families BOTIIDAE, VAILLANTELLIDAE and COBITIDAE". The ETYFish Project Fish Name Etymology Database. Christopher Scharpf and Kenneth J. Lazara. 22 September 2018. http://www.etyfish.org/cypriniformes2/. 
  6. Kottelat, M. & K.K.P. Lim. 1992. "A synopsis of the Malayan species of Lepidocephalichthys, with descriptions of two new species (Teleostei: Cobitidae)". Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 40(2): 201-220.
  7. Allen, D. 2013. Lepidocephalichthys hasselti. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2014.3. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 25 February 2015.

External links

Wikidata ☰ Q6424373 entry