Biology:Leptothrix (bacterium)

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Short description: Genus of bacteria

Leptothrix
Scientific classification e
Missing taxonomy template (fix): Incertae sedis/Burkholderiales
Genus: Leptothrix
Kützing 1843[1]
Type species
Leptothrix ochracea
(Roth 1797) Kützing 1843[1]
Species
Synonyms[2]

Leptothrix is a genus of Gram-negative bacteria in the class Betaproteobacteria.[3] The name is from the Greek leptos thrix (literally 'fine hair').[1] They occur in standing or slow-flowing, ferruginous, neutral to slightly acidic fresh waters with only low concentrations of organic matter. The energy metabolism of Leptothrix is strictly aerobic, oxidative, and chemoorganoheterotrophic. Five species are known: L. ochracea, L. discophora, L. cholodnii, L. lopholea, and L. mobilis.

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Parte, Aidan C.; Euzéby, Jean P.. "Genus Leptothrix" (in English). https://lpsn.dsmz.de/genus/leptothrix. Retrieved 15 December 2017. 
  2. "Leptothrix" (in English). Bethesda, MD: National Center for Biotechnology Information. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&id=88&lvl=3&lin=f&keep=1&srchmode=1&unlock. Retrieved 14 December 2017. "Other names: synonym: Detoniella Trevisan in de Toni and Trevisan 1889 synonym: Chlamydothrix synonym: "Chlamydothrix" Migula 1900 Lineage( full ) cellular organisms; Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Burkholderiales; unclassified Burkholderiales; Burkholderiales Genera incertae sedis" 
  3. Emerson, David (2011). "Leptothrix". Encyclopedia of Geobiology. Encyclopedia of Earth Sciences Series. pp. 535–536. doi:10.1007/978-1-4020-9212-1_127. ISBN 978-1-4020-9211-4. 

Wikidata ☰ Q1820184 entry