Biology:Leucadendron stellare

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Short description: Species of plant


Leucadendron stellare
Leucadendron stellare 15183798.jpg
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Proteales
Family: Proteaceae
Genus: Leucadendron
Species:
L. stellare
Binomial name
Leucadendron stellare
(Sims) Sweet

Leucadendron stellare, the star conebush, is a flower-bearing shrub belonging to the genus Leucadendron. It forms part of the fynbos biome. The plant is native to the Western Cape where it occurs from the Cape Flats to the Berg River Valley and plains at Aurora.

The shrub grows 2 m tall and flowers from September to October. The plant sprouts again after a fire. The seeds are stored in a toll on the female plant and fall from the toll to the ground after two months. The plant is unisexual and there are separate plants with male and female flowers, which are pollinated by insects. The plant grows mainly on level areas, in dry sand over clay soil at heights of 30 – 170 m.

In Afrikaans it is known as Stertolbos.

References

  1. Rebelo, A.G.; Mtshali, H.; von Staden, L. (2020). "Leucadendron stellare". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2020: e.T113170764A185570851. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T113170764A185570851.en. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/113170764/185570851. Retrieved 20 September 2021. 

Wikidata ☰ Q15584754 entry