Biology:Leucopogon compactus

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Short description: Species of plant

Leucopogon compactus

Priority Four — Rare Taxa (DEC)
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Ericales
Family: Ericaceae
Genus: Leucopogon
Species:
L. compactus
Binomial name
Leucopogon compactus
Stschegl.[1]
Leucopogon compactusDistA31.png
Occurrence data from AVH
Synonyms[1]
  • Styphelia compacta (Stschegl.) F.Muell.
  • Styphelia commutata Sleumer

Leucopogon compactus is a species of flowering plant in the heath family Ericaceae and is endemic to the south of Western Australia. It is an erect shrub with oblong leaves and dense clusters of white, tube-shaped flowers.

Description

Leucopogon compactus is a shrub that typically grows to a height of 0.3–1 m (1 ft 0 in–3 ft 3 in), its leaves and branches covered with grey, shaggy hairs. The leaves are oblong, mostly less than 12 mm (0.47 in) long with the edges rolled under. The flowers are white and arranged in dense clusters on the ends of branches and in upper leaf axils. The sepals are about 2.5 mm (0.098 in) long, with the bracts, covered with long hairs. The petals are about 4 mm (0.16 in) long and the lobes are longer than the petal tube. Flowering occurs from June to August or December.[2][3]

Taxonomy

Leucopogon compactus was first formally described in 1859 by Sergei Sergeyevich Sheglejev in the Bulletin de la Société impériale des naturalistes de Moscou.[4][5] The specific epithet (compactus) means "compact" or "united".[6]

Distribution and habitat

This leucopogon grows on plains and hillslopes in the Esperance Plains bioregion of southern Western Australia.[2]

Conservation status

Leucopogon compactus is listed as "Priority Four" by the Government of Western Australia Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions,[2] meaning that it is rare or near threatened.[7]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 "Leucopogon compactus". https://biodiversity.org.au/nsl/services/apc-format/display/62747. Retrieved 11 July 2022. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 "Leucopogon compactus". FloraBase. Western Australian Government Department of Parks and Wildlife. https://florabase.dpaw.wa.gov.au/browse/profile/6371. 
  3. Bentham, George; von Mueller, Ferdinand (1868). Flora Australiensis. 4. London: Lovell Reeve & Co.. p. 192. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11266413#page/201/mode/1up. Retrieved 11 July 2022. 
  4. "Leucopogon compactus". APNI. https://id.biodiversity.org.au/instance/apni/26564. 
  5. Sheglejev, Sergei Sergeyevich (1859). "Epacridearum Novarum". Bulletin de la Société impériale des naturalistes de Moscou 32 (1): 13. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/151383#page/17/mode/1up. Retrieved 11 July 2022. 
  6. Sharr, Francis Aubi; George, Alex (2019). Western Australian Plant Names and Their Meanings (3rd ed.). Kardinya, WA: Four Gables Press. p. 167. ISBN 9780958034180. 
  7. "Conservation codes for Western Australian Flora and Fauna". Government of Western Australia Department of Parks and Wildlife. https://www.dpaw.wa.gov.au/images/documents/plants-animals/threatened-species/Listings/Conservation%20code%20definitions.pdf. Retrieved 11 July 2022. 

Wikidata ☰ Q17241361 entry