Biology:Limacus maculatus
| Limacus maculatus | |
|---|---|
| |
Scientific classification 
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| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Mollusca |
| Class: | Gastropoda |
| Subclass: | Heterobranchia |
| Order: | Stylommatophora |
| Family: | Limacidae |
| Genus: | Limacus |
| Species: | L. maculatus
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| Binomial name | |
| Limacus maculatus (Kaleniczenko, 1851)
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| Synonyms | |
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Krynickillus maculatus Kaleniczenko, 1851 | |
Limacus maculatus, the green cellar slug or Irish yellow slug, is a species of slug native to the Caucasus and Black Sea coast.[2] It has also been introduced to a number of northern European countries. In its introduced range the species is often synanthropic. It is most likely to be confused with Limacus flavus, which it closely resembles externally.
Limax ecarinatus Boettger, 1881 is the appropriate name if Limacus is considered a subgenus of Limax.[3] The reason is that Nunneley already described a Limax maculatus in 1837; this turned out to be a synonym of Limax maximus, but nevertheless the combination Limax maculatus cannot be re-applied to a species described under the name maculatus at a later date (even though that 1851 description used a different genus, Krynickillus).
Distribution
This species is believed to be native in parts of Romania, Bulgaria, Ukraine, Turkey, southwestern Russia, Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Georgia.[2][5] It has now spread to:
- Great Britain[6]
- Ireland[6]
- Greece[5]
- Canary Islands[5]
- Germany[5]
- Netherlands[7]
- Czech Republic[8]
- Belarus[9]
- Kyiv in Ukraine[10]
- Saint Petersburg and Astrakhan in Russia[11]
References
- ↑ ((MolluscaBase eds.)) (2021). "Molluscabase. Limacus maculatus (Kaleniczenko, 1851)". https://www.molluscabase.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1002619.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Wiktor, A.; Norris, A. (1982). "The synonymy of Limax maculatus (Kaleniczenko 1851) with notes on its European distribution". Journal of Conchology 31: 75–77.
- ↑ Welter-Schultes, F.W. (2013). Guidelines for the capture and management of digital zoological names information. Version 1.1. Copenhagen: Global Biodiversity Information Facility. p. 65. ISBN 87-92020-44-5. http://www.gbif.org/orc/?doc_id=2784.
- ↑ Boettger, O. (1881). "Boettger, O. (1881). Sechstes Verzeichniss transkaukasischer, armenischer und nordpersischer Mollusken aus Sendungen der Herren Hans Leder, z. Z. in Kutais und Dr. G. Sievers in St. Petersburg". Jahrbücher der Deutschen Malakozoologischen Gesellschaft 8 (3): 167–261, pl. 7–9. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/16287147.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 Eta, K.; Hausdorf, B. (2020). "Limacus maculatus (Kaleniczenko 1851) in Hamburg (Gastropoda: Limacidae)". Mitteilungen der Deutschen Malakozoologischen Gesellschaft 102: 49–51. http://www.dmg.mollusca.de/images/mitteilungen_dmg/mitteilungen102/mitt_dmg_102_049-052_kurzemitteilungen.pdf.
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 Rowson, B (2014). Slugs of Britain & Ireland : identification, understanding and control. Telford Cardiff: FSC Publications National Museum of Wales. ISBN 978-1-908819-13-0. OCLC 889104870.
- ↑ Langeraert, W.; van de Haar, P.G.; Margry, K. (2021). "The green cellar slug Limacus maculatus (Kaleniczenko, 1851) (Gastropoda, Pulmonata, Limacidae) new for the Netherlands". Basteria 85 (1): 6–12.
- ↑ Čejka, T.; Beran, L.; Korábek, O.; Hlaváč, J.Č.; Horáčková, J.; Coufal, R.; Drvotová, M.; Maňas, M. et al. (2020). "Malacological news from the Czech and Slovak Republics in 2015–2019". Malacologica Bohemoslovaca 19: 71–106. http://mollusca.sav.sk/pdf/19/19.Cejka2.pdf.
- ↑ Ostrovsky, A.M. (2022). "Новые находки синантропных слизней Limacus maculatus и Arion vulgaris (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Stylommatophora) в Беларуси [New records of synanthropic slugs Limacus maculatus and Arion vulgaris (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Stylommatophora) in Belarus]". Ruthenica 32 (2): 93–98. doi:10.35885/ruthenica.2022.32(2).6.
- ↑ Balashov, I.; Markova, A. (2021). "Occurrence of an invasive slug, Limacus flavus (Stylommatophora: Limacidae) in the trees of an urban landscape in Kyiv city (Ukraine), with remarks on its colouration". Ruthenica 31 (3): 111–120. doi:10.35885/ruthenica.2021.31(3).1.
- ↑ Sysoev, A.V.; Schileyko, A.A. (2009). Land snails and slugs of Russia and adjacent countries. Sofia, Moscow: Pensoft.
External links
- Limax ecarinatus at Animalbase
- images
Wikidata ☰ {{{from}}} entry
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