Biology:List of Lepidoptera that feed on Carpinus
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Hornbeams (Carpinus species) are used as food plants by the larvae (caterpillars) of a number of Lepidoptera species, including the following.
right|650px|Carpinus betulus
thumb|right|Halysidota tessellais caterpillar
Apatelodidae
- Spotted apatelodes, Apatelodes torrefacta – recorded on Carpinus caroliniana in the United States
thumb|right|Hyphantria cunea caterpillar
Arctiinae
- Banded tussock moth, tessellated halisidota or pale tiger moth, Halysidota tessellaris – recorded on Carpinus caroliniana in Canada
- Fall webworm, Hyphantria cunea – recorded on Carpinus caroliniana in Canada
- Hickory tussock moth or hickory halisidota, Lophocampa caryae – recorded on C. caroliniana in the Nearctic
Coleophoridae
- Coleophora anatipennella — recorded on Carpinus betulus in Europe
- Coleophora currucipennella – in the British Isles
- Coleophora ostryae – in the Nearctic
Drepanidae
- Microblepsis sp. – in the Oriental region
Eriocraniidae
- Eriocrania chrysolepidella – in the British Isles
Gelechiidae
- Dichomeris ustalella – in the Palaearctic
- Dichomeris ventrella – in the Nearctic
- Hypatima rhomboidella – recorded on Carpinus betulus in the Palaearctic
- Recurvaria nanella – recorded on Carpinus betulus in Hungary
thumb|right| Colotois pennaria caterpillar
Geometridae
- March moth, Alsophila aescularia – in Europe
- Alsophila japonensis – recorded on Carpinus japonica and C. laxiflora – in Japan
- Asthena albulata – in the British Isles
- Besma endropiaria – recorded on Carpinus caroliniana in the Nearctic
- Feathered thorn, Colotois pennaria – recorded on Carpinus betulus in Europe
- Cryptochorina amphidasyaria – recorded on Carpinus cordata in Japan
- Cystidia couaggaria – recorded on Carpinus laxiflora in Japan
- Endropiodes sp. – recorded on Carpinus japonica in Japan
- August thorn, Ennomos quercinaria – recorded on Carpinus betulus in the Palaearctic
- Ennomos subsignaria – recorded on Carpinus caroliniana in Canada
- Autumn moth, Epirrita autumnata – recorded on C. caroliniana in the Nearctic
thumb|right| Erannis tiliaria caterpillar
- Erannis golda – recorded on Carpinus cordata in Japan
- Linden looper or winter moth, Erannis tiliaria – recorded on Carpinus caroliniana in Canada
- Common emerald, Hemithea aestivaria – recorded on Carpinus laxiflora in Japan
- Pale oak beauty, Hypomecis punctinalis – recorded on Carpinus laxiflora in Japan
- Inurois punctigera – recorded on Carpinus japonica and C. laxiflora in Japan
- Little emerald, Jodis lactearia – recorded on Carpinus japonica in Japan
- Jodis putata – recorded on Carpinus japonica in Japan
- Larerannis filipjevi – recorded on Carpinus japonica in Japan
- Lomographa vestaliata – recorded on Carpinus caroliniana in the Nearctic
- White-fringed emerald or flanged looper, Nemoria mimosaria – recorded on C. caroliniana in Canada
- Winter moth, Operophtera brumata – recorded on Carpinus betulus in Finland
- Pachyligia dolosa – recorded on Carpinus japonica in Japan
- Parectropis extersaria – recorded on Carpinus cordata in Japan
- Spiny looper, Phigalia titea – recorded on Carpinus caroliniana in the Nearctic
- Planociampa modesta – recorded on Carpinus laxiflora in Japan
- Probole amicaria – recorded on Carpinus caroliniana in the Nearctic
- Wilemania nitobei – recorded on Carpinus laxiflora in Japan
Gracillariidae
- Caloptilia ostryaeella – recorded in the Nearctic
- Cameraria corylisella – recorded on Carpinus caroliniana in the Nearctic
- Cameraria ostryarella – recorded on Carpinus caroliniana in the United States
- Parornix carpinella – recorded in the British Isles and on Carpinus betulus in Hungary
- Phyllonorycter carpini – recorded on Carpinus laxiflora in Japan
- Phyllonorycter hikosana – recorded on Carpinus tschonoskii in Japan
- Phyllonorycter japonica – recorded on Carpinus laxiflora in Japan
- Phyllonorycter japonica – recorded on Carpinus tschonoskii in Japan
- Phyllonorycter messaniella – recorded in the British Isles
- Phyllonorycter quinnata – recorded in the British Isles and on Carpinus betulus in Hungary
- Phyllonorycter tenerella – recorded in the British Isles and on Carpinus betulus in Hungary
- Phyllonorycter turugisana – recorded on Carpinus cordata and Carpinus laxiflora in Japan
- Bark miner, Spulerina simploniella – recorded on Carpinus betulus in Europe
thumb|right|Leaf damage inflicted by Incurvaria pectinea
Incurvariidae
- Incurvaria pectinea – recorded in the British Isles
Lasiocampidae
- Malacosoma americana – recorded on Carpinus caroliniana in the Nearctic
- Forest tent caterpillar, Malacosoma disstria – recorded in the United States, and on Carpinus caroliniana in the Nearctic
Limacodidae
- Inverted Y slug moth or yellow-collared slug moth, Apoda y-inversum – recorded on Carpinus caroliniana in the United States
Lycaenidae
- Cordelia comes – recorded on Carpinus kawakamii in Taiwan and on Carpinus tschonoskii and Carpinus turczaninowii in China
- Cordelia thespis – recorded on Carpinus turczaninowii in China
- Satyrium liparops – recorded on Carpinus caroliniana in the Nearctic
right|thumb| Lymantria dispar caterpillar
Lymantriidae
- Gypsy moth, Lymantria dispar – recorded on Carpinus caroliniana in the Nearctic
- White-marked tussock moth, Orgyia leucostigma – recorded on Carpinus caroliniana in the Nearctic
Nepticulidae
- Ectoedemia quadrinotata – recorded on Carpinus caroliniana in the Nearctic
- Stigmella carpinella – recorded in the British Isles and on Carpinus betulus in Hungary and Lithuania
- Stigmella floslactella – recorded in the British Isles and on Carpinus betulus in Hungary
- Stigmella microtheriella – recorded in the British Isles and on Carpinus betulus in Hungary
thumb|right| Amphipyra berbera caterpillar
Noctuidae
- American dagger moth, Acronicta americana – recorded on Carpinus caroliniana in the Nearctic
- Grey dagger, Acronicta grisea – recorded on Carpinus caroliniana in Canada
- Svensson's copper underwing, Amphipyra berbera – recorded in the British Isles
- Crocigrapha normani – recorded on Carpinus caroliniana in Canada
- Eupsilia tristigmata – recorded on Carpinus caroliniana in Canada
- Confused woodgrain, Morrisonia confusa – recorded on Carpinus caroliniana in the United States
- Zale minerea – recorded on Carpinus caroliniana in Canada
Nolidae
- Baileya dormitans – recorded on Carpinus caroliniana in Canada
- Baileya ophthalmica – recorded on Carpinus caroliniana in Canada
Notodontidae
- Cnethodonta grisescens – recorded in Japan
- Datana ministra – recorded on Carpinus caroliniana in Canada
- Hagapteryx admirabilis – recorded in Japan
- Heterocampa guttivitta – recorded on Carpinus caroliniana in Canada
- Heterocampa umbrata – recorded on Carpinus caroliniana in the Nearctic
- Hexafrenum leucodera – recorded in Japan
- Himeropteryx miraculosa – recorded in Japan
- Lophocosma atriplaga – recorded in Japan
- Ptilophora nohirae – recorded on Carpinus japonica in Japan
- Schizura leptinoides – recorded on Carpinus caroliniana in Canada
thumb|right| Stauropus fagi caterpillar
- Lobster moth, Stauropus fagi – recorded in Japan
Nymphalidae
- Bremeria schrenkii – recorded on Carpinus cordata in the former USSR
- White admiral or red-spotted purple, Limenitis arthemis – recorded on Carpinus caroliniana in the United States
- Neptis nemorosa – recorded in China
- Neptis philyroides – recorded on Carpinus kawakamii and Carpinus minutiserrata in Taiwan
Oecophoridae
- Menesta tortriciformella – recorded on Carpinus caroliniana in the Nearctic
- Nites maculatella – recorded on Carpinus caroliniana in the Nearctic
- Semioscopis avellanella – recorded in the British Isles
thumb|right|Colocasia coryli caterpillar
Pantheidae
- Nut-tree tussock moth, Colocasia coryli – recorded on Carpinus betulus in Finland
Papilionidae
- Eastern tiger swallowtail, Papilio glaucus – recorded on Carpinus caroliniana in the United States
Psychidae
- Evergreen bagworm, Thyridopteryx ephemeraeformis – recorded on Carpinus caroliniana in the Holarctic
Pyralidae
- Acrobasis carpinivorella – recorded on Carpinus caroliniana in the United States
- Acrobasis ostryella – recorded in the Nearctic
- Agrotera nemoralis – recorded in the British Isles and on Carpinus betulus in Italy
thumb|right|Antheraea pernyi caterpillar
Saturniidae
- Luna moth, Actias luna – recorded in Canada and on Carpinus betulus in the Nearctic
- Tau emperor, Aglia tau – recorded on Carpinus betulus in the Palaearctic
- Anisota virginiensis – recorded in the United States and on Carpinus caroliniana in Canada
- Antheraea paphia – recorded on Carpinus betulus in the Oriental region (= Antheraea mylitta)
- Chinese (oak) tussar moth, Chinese tasar moth or temperate tussar moth, Antheraea pernyi – recorded in the Palaearctic
- Polyphemus moth, Antheraea polyphemus – recorded on Carpinus caroliniana in Canada
- Atlas moth, Attacus atlas – recorded on Carpinus betulus in the Oriental region
- Io moth, Automeris io – recorded on Carpinus caroliniana in the United States
- Imperial moth, Eacles imperialis – recorded on Carpinus caroliniana in the Nearctic
- Cecropia moth, Hyalophora cecropia – recorded on Carpinus caroliniana in Canada
- Ceanothus silkmoth, Hyalophora euryalus – recorded in the Nearctic
- Lonomia cynira – recorded on Carpinus betulus in the Neotropical region
- Periphoba hircia – recorded the Neotropical region
- Ailanthus silkmoth, Samia cynthia – recorded on Carpinus betulus in the Oriental region
Sesiidae
- Synanthedon spuleri – recorded on Carpinus betulus in the Palaearctic
- Synanthedon tenue – recorded on Carpinus japonica in Japan
Sphingidae
- Walnut sphinx, Amorpha juglandis – recorded in the Nearctic
- Blinded sphinx, Paonias excaecatus – recorded on Carpinus caroliniana in the United States
- Twin-spotted sphinx, Smerinthus jamaicensis – recorded on Carpinus caroliniana in the Nearctic
Tortricidae
- Acleris cristana – recorded on Carpinus betulus in Europe
- Acleris delicatana – recorded on Carpinus japonica in Japan
- Acleris sparsana – recorded in the British Isles and on Carpinus betulus in Europe
- Acleris umbrana – recorded on Carpinus betulus in Europe
- Aleimma loeflingiana – recorded in the British Isles and on Carpinus betulus in Europe
- Archips argyrospila – recorded in the Nearctic
- Archips viola – recorded on Carpinus cordata in Russia
- Capua vulgana – recorded on Carpinus betulus in Europe
- Clepsis consimilana – recorded on Carpinus betulus in Europe
- Dark fruit-tree tortrix, Pandemis heparana – recorded in Europe
- Pandemis lamprosana – recorded on Carpinus caroliniana in the United States
- Pseudohedya retracta – recorded on Carpinus cordata in Russia
- Maple-basswood leafroller, Sparganothis pettitana – recorded on Carpinus caroliniana in the Nearctic
- Bud moth, Spilonota ocellana – recorded on Carpinus betulus (cosmopolitan)
- Strophedra weirana – recorded on Carpinus betulus in Europe
- Tortricodes alternella – recorded on Carpinus betulus in Europe
- Tortricodes tortricella – recorded in the Palaearctic
- Green oak moth or European oak leafroller, Tortrix viridana – recorded on Carpinus betulus in Europe
Yponomeutidae
- Ypsolopha costella – recorded in the Palaearctic
- Ypsolopha parenthesella – recorded in the British Isles
External links
- Robinson, Gaden S.; Ackery, Phillip R.; Kitching, Ian J.; Beccaloni, George W.; Hernández, Luis M. (2010). Hostplant Genus: Carpinus. Natural History Museum, London. doi:10.5519/havt50xw. https://www.nhm.ac.uk/our-science/data/hostplants/search/list.dsml?&PGenus=Carpinus&sort=Family.