Biology:List of odd-toed ungulates by population

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This is a list of odd-toed ungulate species by estimated global population. This list misses data on Tapirus terrestris, which has not yet been estimated.

Common name Binomial name Population Status Trend Notes Image
Javan rhinoceros Rhinoceros sondaicus 68 CR[1] Steady[1] Maximum Estimate. It is only found in Ujung Kulon national park in the islands of Java, Indonesia. Rhinoceros sondaicus in London Zoo.jpg
Sumatran rhinoceros Dicerorhinus sumatrensis <80 CR[2] Decrease[2] Maximum estimate.[2] Sumatran Rhino 2.jpg
Przewalski's horse Equus ferus przewalskii 300[3] EN[3] Increase[3] Wild numbers only. Previously extinct in the wild.[3] Przewalski's Horse, Dubbo Zoo, c 2005.jpg
African wild ass Equus africanus 600[4] CR[4] Decrease[4] Maximum estimate. A small population may still exist in Somalia.[4] A ANE DE SOMALIE.JPG
Malayan Tapir Tapirus Indicus 1,500–2,500[5] EN Decrease Malayan Tapir.jpg
Grévy's zebra Equus grevyi 2,350[6] EN[6] Steady[6] Grevy's Zebra Stallion.jpg
Mountain tapir Tapirus pinchaque 2,500[7] EN[7] Decrease[7] Maximum estimate.[7] Mountain Tapir.jpg
Indian rhinoceros Rhinoceros unicornis 3,588[8] VU[8] Increase[8] It increased from 75 in 1905 to 3,600 currently in 115 years. It is upgraded from endangered to vulnerable. Indian Rhino Image.jpg
Black rhinoceros Diceros bicornis 5,366–5,627[9] CR[9] Increase[9] Four subspecies: Southern-central (2,220), South-western (1,920), Eastern (740), and Western (0; considered recently extinct).[9] Ngorongoro Spitzmaulnashorn edit1.jpg
Baird's tapir Tapirus bairdii 5,500[10] EN[10] Decrease[10] Maximum estimate.[10] Milton Tapir sniffing2.jpg
White rhinoceros Ceratotherium simum 17,212-18,915[11] NT[11] Decrease[11] Rhinocéros blanc JHE.jpg
Mountain zebra Equus zebra 26,500[12] VU[12] Unknown[12] Two subspecies:Hartmann's (25,000) & Cape (1,500).[12] Hartmann zebra hobatere S.jpg
Onager Equus hemionus 55,737[13] NT[13] Steady[13] Kulaani Korkeasaari.jpg
Kiang Equus kiang 60,000–70,000[14] LC[14] Steady[14] Equus kiang holdereri03.jpg
Plains zebra Equus quagga 500,000[15] NT[15] Decrease[15] Burchell's Zebra (Etosha).jpg
Mule Equus asinus x Equus caballus 10,000,000[16] Domesticated Juancito.jpg
Donkey Equus africanus asinus 40,000,000[17] Domesticated Donkey in Clovelly, North Devon, England.jpg
Horse Equus ferus caballus 58,000,000[18] Domesticated Nokota Horses cropped.jpg

See also

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Ellis, S.; Talukdar, B. (2020). "Rhinoceros sondaicus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2020: e.T19495A18493900. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T19495A18493900.en. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/19495/18493900. Retrieved 13 November 2021. 
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Ellis, S.; Talukdar, B. (2020). "Dicerorhinus sumatrensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2020: e.T6553A18493355. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T6553A18493355.en. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/6553/18493355. Retrieved 13 November 2021. 
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 Boyd, L.; King, S.R.B. (2011). "Equus ferus przewalskii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2011. https://www.iucnredlist.org/details/41763/0. Retrieved 2012-11-20. 
  4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 Moehlman, P.D.; Kebede, F.; Yohannes, H. (2015). "Equus africanus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2015: e.T7949A45170994. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2015-2.RLTS.T7949A45170994.en. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/7949/45170994. Retrieved 13 November 2021. 
  5. ↑ Unknown (2011). "Tapir Specialist Group". nil. http://www.tapirs.org/tapirs/malay.html. 
  6. ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 Rubenstein, D.; Low Mackey, B.; Davidson, ZD, Kebede, F.; King, S.R.B. (2016). "Equus grevyi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016: e.T7950A89624491. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T7950A89624491.en. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/7950/89624491. Retrieved 13 November 2021. 
  7. ↑ 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.3 Lizcano, D.J.; Amanzo, J.; Castellanos, A.; Tapia, A.; Lopez-Malaga, C.M. (2016). "Tapirus pinchaque". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016: e.T21473A45173922. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-1.RLTS.T21473A45173922.en. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/21473/45173922. Retrieved 13 November 2021. 
  8. ↑ 8.0 8.1 8.2 Ellis, S.; Talukdar, B. (2019). "Rhinoceros unicornis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2019: e.T19496A18494149. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T19496A18494149.en. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/19496/18494149. Retrieved 13 November 2021. 
  9. ↑ 9.0 9.1 9.2 9.3 Emslie, R. (2020). "Diceros bicornis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2020: e.T6557A152728945. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-1.RLTS.T6557A152728945.en. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/6557/152728945. Retrieved 13 November 2021. 
  10. ↑ 10.0 10.1 10.2 10.3 Garcìa, M.; Jordan, C.; O'Farril, G.; Poot, C.; Meyer, N.; Estrada, N.; Leonardo, R.; Naranjo, E. et al. (2016). "Tapirus bairdii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016: e.T21471A45173340. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-1.RLTS.T21471A45173340.en. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/21471/45173340. Retrieved 13 November 2021. 
  11. ↑ 11.0 11.1 11.2 Emslie, R. (2020). "Ceratotherium simum". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2020: e.T4185A45813880. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-1.RLTS.T4185A45813880.en. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/4185/45813880. Retrieved 13 November 2021. 
  12. ↑ 12.0 12.1 12.2 12.3 Gosling, L.M.; Muntifering, J.; Kolberg, H.; Uiseb, K.; King, S.R.B. (2019). "Equus zebra". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2019: e.T7960A160755590. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-1.RLTS.T7960A160755590.en. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/7960/160755590. Retrieved 13 November 2021. 
  13. ↑ 13.0 13.1 13.2 Kaczensky, P.; Lkhagvasuren, B.; Pereladova, O.; Hemami, M.; Bouskila, A. (2020). "Equus hemionus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2020: e.T7951A166520460. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-1.RLTS.T7951A166520460.en. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/7951/166520460. Retrieved 13 November 2021. 
  14. ↑ 14.0 14.1 14.2 Shah, N.; St. Louis, A.; Qureshi, Q. (2015). "Equus kiang". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2015: e.T7953A45171635. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2015-4.RLTS.T7953A45171635.en. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/7953/45171635. Retrieved 13 November 2021. 
  15. ↑ 15.0 15.1 15.2 King, S.R.B.; Moehlman, P.D. (2016). "Equus quagga". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016: e.T41013A45172424. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T41013A45172424.en. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/41013/45172424. 
  16. ↑ FAOSTAT. (country= world, year=2011, item=mules, element=stocks).
  17. ↑ FAOSTAT. (country= world, year=2011, item=asses, element=stocks).
  18. ↑ FAOSTAT. (country= world, year=2011, item=horses, element=stocks).



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