Biology:Lithocarpus hatusimae

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Short description: Species of tree

Lithocarpus hatusimae
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Fagales
Family: Fagaceae
Genus: Lithocarpus
Species:
L. hatusimae
Binomial name
Lithocarpus hatusimae
Soepadmo[2]

Lithocarpus hatusimae is a tree in the family Fagaceae. It is endemic to western Borneo.

Description

Lithocarpus hatusimae grows as a tree up to 20 metres (70 ft) tall with a trunk diameter of up to 35 cm (10 in). The greyish brown bark is smooth or fissured. Its coriaceous leaves measure up to 18 cm (7 in) long. The dark brown acorns are ovoid to conical and measure up to 2.2 cm (1 in) across.[3]

Taxonomy

Lithocarpus hatusimae was first described by Engkik Soepadmo in Reinwardtia in 1970.[2] The type specimen was collected on Mount Kinabalu, in Sabah. The species is named for the Japanese botanist Sumihiko Hatusima.[3]

Distribution and habitat

Lithocarpus hatusimae is endemic to Borneo.[2][3] Its habitat is mixed dipterocarp (including kerangas) to montane forests from 800 m (3,000 ft) to 2,200 m (7,000 ft) elevation.[3]

Conservation

Lithocarpus hatusimae has been assessed as near threatened on the IUCN Red List. It is threatened by logging and by conversion of land for farming and urban development. However the species is in a number of protected areas in Sarawak and Sabah.[1]

References

Wikidata ☰ Q15317738 entry