Biology:Lobothallia

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Short description: Genus of fungi

Lobothallia
Puffed Sunken Disk Lichen (3815615831).jpg
Lobothallia sp.
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Ascomycota
Class: Lecanoromycetes
Order: Pertusariales
Family: Megasporaceae
Genus: Lobothallia
(Clauzade & Cl.Roux) Hafellner (1991)
Synonyms[1]
  • Aspicilia subgen. Lobothallia Clauzade & Cl.Roux (1984)
  • Protoplacodium Motyka (1995)

Lobothallia is a genus of lichens in the family Megasporaceae. Species in the genus have foliose thalli that become crustose areolate in the center with age, and grow on calcareous to siliceous rocks.[2]:306–7 The crustose part of the body may keep its lower cortex,[2]:306 though not always.[3] Dark brown to black apothecia may be sunken into the surface of the thallus, as indicated in the common name puffed sunken disk lichen.[2]:306 Members grow to 3–5 cm (1.2–2.0 in) or more radiating lobes (placodioid).[3] The photobiont is green alga from the genus Trebouxia.[3] The genus is represented in Eurasia, Asia, North Africa, Central America, western North America, and Australia.[3]

Species

(As of December 2021), Species Fungorum accepts 17 species of Lobothallia.[4]

  • Lobothallia alphoplaca (Wahlenb.) Hafellner (1991)
  • Lobothallia brachyloba Paukov & I.V.Frolov (2019)
  • Lobothallia cernohorskyana (Clauzade & Vězda) A.Nordin, Cl. Roux & Sohrabi (2012)
  • Lobothallia chadefaudiana (Cl.Roux) A.Nordin, Cl.Roux & Sohrabi (2012)
  • Lobothallia cheresina (Müll.Arg.) A.Nordin, Cl.Roux & Sohrabi (2012)
  • Lobothallia controversa Cl.Roux & A.Nordin (2016)
  • Lobothallia crassimarginata Kou & Q.Ren (2013) – China[5]
  • Lobothallia epiadelpha Paukov & A.Nordin (2019)
  • Lobothallia farinosa (Flörke) A.Nordin, Savić & Tibell (2010)
  • Lobothallia gangwondoana S.Y.Kondr., J.-J.Woo et J.-S.Hur (2020)[6]
  • Lobothallia hedinii (H.Magn.) Paukov, A.Nordin & Sohrabi (2019)
  • Lobothallia helanensis Kou & Q.Ren (2013) – China[5]
  • Lobothallia hydrocharis (Poelt & Nimis) Sohrabi & Nimis (2016)
  • Lobothallia lacteola (Oxner) Şenkard., Paukov, Davydov & Sohrabi (2019)
  • Lobothallia melanaspis (Ach.) Hafellner (1991)
  • Lobothallia praeradiosa (Nyl.) Hafellner (1991)
  • Lobothallia pruinosa Kou & Q.Ren (2013) – China[5]
  • Lobothallia radiosa (Hoffm.) Hafellner (1991)
  • Lobothallia recedens (Taylor) A.Nordin, Savić & Tibell (2010)
  • Lobothallia semisterilis (H.Magn.) Y.Y.Zhang (2020)
  • Lobothallia subdiffracta (H.Magn.) Paukov (2019)
  • Lobothallia zogtii Paukov & Davydov (2019)

References

  1. "Synonymy: Lobothallia (Clauzade & Cl. Roux) Hafellner". Species Fungorum. CAB International. http://www.speciesfungorum.org/Names/SynSpecies.asp?RecordID=25124. Retrieved 2014-11-01. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 Field Guide to California Lichens, Stephen Sharnoff, Yale University Press, 2014, ISBN:978-0-300-19500-2
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Vol 2, Nash, T.H., Ryan, B.D., Gries, C., Bugartz, F., (eds.) 2001, [1]
  4. Source dataset. Species Fungorum Plus: Species Fungorum for CoL+. "Lobothallia". Catalog of Life Version 2021-12-18. https://www.catalogueoflife.org/data/taxon/5G3B. 
  5. 5.0 5.1 5.2 "Three new species and one new record of Lobothallia from China". Mycotaxon 123: 241–249. 2013. doi:10.5248/123.241. 
  6. Kondratyuk, S. Y.; Upreti, D.K.; Mishra, G.K.; Nayaka, S.; Ingle, K.K.; Orlov, O.O.; Kondratiuk, A.S.; Lőkös, L. et al. (2020). "New and noteworthy lichen-forming and lichenicolous fungi 10". Acta Botanica Hungarica 62 (1–2): 69–108. doi:10.1556/034.62.2020.1-2.6. http://real.mtak.hu/143231/1/article-p69.pdf. 

Wikidata ☰ Q10568648 entry