Biology:Lynchius nebulanastes

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Short description: Species of frog

Lynchius nebulanastes
Scientific classification edit
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Amphibia
Order: Anura
Family: Strabomantidae
Genus: Lynchius
Species:
L. nebulanastes
Binomial name
Lynchius nebulanastes
Synonyms[3]
  • Phrynopus nebulanastes Cannatella, 1984[2]
  • Eleutherodactylus nebulanastes (Cannatella, 1984)

Lynchius nebulanastes is a species of frog in the family Strabomantidae. It is endemic to north-western Peru where it is known from the vicinity of its type locality, El Tambo, on the western slope of the Cordillera de Huancabamba, Piura Region.[1][3] Common name Canchaque Andes frog has been coined for it.[3]

Description

Adult males measure 28–36 mm (1.1–1.4 in) and adult females 33–42 mm (1.3–1.7 in) in snout–vent length.[4] The snout is subacuminate in dorsal view and sloping in lateral profile. The canthus rostralis is sharp and slightly concave. The tympanum is concealed by skin. The supratympanic fold is weakly developed. Skin of dorsum and venter is smooth (dorsal skin occasionally finely areolate. Skin of the post-tympanic region is tuberculate.[2] The fingers have ventral pads, with weak circumferential grooves in fingers I and II only. The toes have discs with weak circumferential grooves.[5] The dorsum is brown, black, or dull green, and may have a creamy yellow line. The throat and belly are greenish yellow and have darker brown or gray markings. The ventral surfaces of the hind limbs are bright yellow. There also are bright yellow spots on the hidden surfaces of groin and hind limbs. The iris is dull bronze.[2]

Habitat and conservation

Lynchius nebulanastes occurs in humid montane forests at elevations of 2,770–2,820 m (9,090–9,250 ft) above sea level;[1][3][4] it has been found along forest edges (including roads). It is a terrestrial frog that can be found under rocks.[1][2][4] It is threatened by habitat loss caused by agricultural activities.[1]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist Group (2018). "Lynchius nebulanastes". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2018: e.T57220A89212044. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-1.RLTS.T57220A89212044.en. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/57220/89212044. Retrieved 17 November 2021. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Cannatella, David C. (1984). "Two new species of the leptodactylid frog genus Phrynopus, with comments on the phylogeny of the genus". Occasional Papers of the Museum of Natural History, University of Kansas 113: 1–16. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/part/30207. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 Frost, Darrel R. (2022). "Lynchius nebulanastes (Cannatella, 1984)". Amphibian Species of the World: An Online Reference. Version 6.1. American Museum of Natural History. https://amphibiansoftheworld.amnh.org/Amphibia/Anura/Brachycephaloidea/Strabomantidae/Pristimantinae/Lynchius/Lynchius-nebulanastes. 
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 Duellman, William E.; Wild, Erik R. (1993). "Anuran amphibians from the Cordillera de Huancabamba, northern Peru: systematics, ecology, and biogeography". Occasional Papers of the Museum of Natural History, University of Kansas 157: 1–53. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/part/2945. 
  5. Lehr, Edgar (2005). "A new species of the Eleutherodactylus nigrovittatus group (Anura: Leptodactylidae) from Andean Peru". Herpetologica 61 (2): 199–208. doi:10.1655/04-33. 

Wikidata ☰ Q930306 entry