Biology:Maerua racemulosa

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Short description: Species of tree

Maerua racemulosa
Maerua racemulosa, b, Burmanbos.jpg
In Burman Bush, Durban
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Brassicales
Family: Capparaceae
Genus: Maerua
Species:
M. racemulosa
Binomial name
Maerua racemulosa
Gilg & Gilg-Ben.
Synonyms
  • Maerua pedunculosa Sim
  • Boscia caffra Sond.
  • Niebuhria pedunculosa Hochst.[1]

Maerua racemulosa is a species of plant in the Capparaceae family, which is almost endemic to South Africa's coastal regions,[2] where it is a constituent of shady forest understory and valley bushveld. They are shrubs or small trees, with mostly simple leaves, and entire margins.[2] They flower profusely in mid-winter. Each flower bears numerous white filaments and a purple style, but no petals. The round fruit appear from August to October.[2] These are yellow when ripe and 1 cm in diameter. It is a food plant for some species of Colotis butterfly.

References

  1. Foden, W., & Potter, L. "Maerua racemulosa (A.DC.) Gilg & Gilg-Ben.". SANBI. http://redlist.sanbi.org/species.php?species=1129-16. Retrieved 2 November 2014. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 Palgrave, K.C. (1984). Trees of Southern Africa. Cape Town: Struik. pp. 196–197. ISBN 0-86977-081-0. 


Wikidata ☰ Q15546260 entry