Biology:Malus transitoria

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Short description: Species of apple tree

Malus transitoria
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Rosales
Family: Rosaceae
Genus: Malus
Species:
M. transitoria
Binomial name
Malus transitoria
(Batalin) C.K.Schneid.[2]
Synonyms[2]
  • Sinomalus transitoria Malus transitoria var. glabrescens
  • Malus centralasiatica Vassilcz.
  • Vassilcz. T.T.Yu & T.C.Ku
  • Malus transitoria var. setok Malus transitoria var. centralasiatica
  • (Vassilcz.) Ponomar. (Batalin) Koidz.
  • Malus setok (Vassilcz.) T.T.Yu
  • Batalin Pyrus transitoria

Malus transitoria, the cut-leaf crabapple, is a species of flowering plant in the crabapple genus, Malus. It is native to China.

Description

Malus transitoria is a deciduous tree growing to 8 m (26 ft) tall by 10 m (33 ft) wide. The deeply divided leaves turn yellow in autumn.[3]

It produces abundant white flowers, and small yellow fruits 8 mm in diameter.[3]

Taxonomy

Varieties

Varieties include:[4]

  • Malus transitoria var. centralasiatica
  • Malus transitoria var. glabrescens
  • Malus transitoria var. transitoria

These varieties are considered taxonomic synonyms by Plants of the World Online.[2]

Etymology

The Latin transitoria means "short-lived".[5] The name "cut-leaf" refers to the shape of the leaves.[3]

Uses

Malus transitoria is cultivated as an ornamental tree, for its elegant shape, abundant white blossoms, and yellow fruits. It has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.[6]

It is also used as rootstock for other apples.[citation needed]

References

  1. Rhodes, L.; Maxted, N. (2016). "Malus transitoria". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T50086205A50086245.en. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/50086205/50086245. Retrieved 14 December 2024. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 "Malus transitoria (Batalin) C.K.Schneid." (in en). Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. http://www.plantsoftheworldonline.org/taxon/. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 RHS A-Z encyclopedia of garden plants. United Kingdom: Dorling Kindersley. 2008. p. 1136. ISBN 978-1-4053-3296-5. 
  4. "Malus transitoria", Flora of China, http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=200010919, retrieved September 11, 2009 
  5. Harrison, Lorraine (2012). RHS Latin for gardeners. United Kingdom: Mitchell Beazley. p. 224. ISBN 978-1-84533-731-5. 
  6. "RHS Plant Selector - Malus transitoria". https://www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/88603/Malus-transitoria/Details. 

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