Biology:Mansonia annulifera

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Short description: Species of mosquito

Mansonia annulifera
Scientific classification edit
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Diptera
Family: Culicidae
Genus: Mansonia
Species:
M. annulifera
Binomial name
Mansonia annulifera
(Theobald, 1901)
Synonyms
  • Mansonioides septemguttata Theobald, 1907
  • Panoplites seguini Laveran, 1901

Mansonia (Mansonioides) annulifera is a species of zoophilic mosquito belonging to the genus Mansonia.

Distribution

It shows a wide range of distribution from east to west. It is found in Australia , Bangladesh, Cambodia, India , Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, Nepal, New Guinea (Island); Papua New Guinea, Philippines , Sri Lanka,[1] Thailand and Vietnam.[2][3]

Behavior

It is an endophilic species, preferring to rest indoors.[4] Adults are normally active between midnight and dawn.[5]

Medical importance

It shows a high affinity for human biting and is a potent vector of Brugia malayi to cause Malayan filariasis.[6] In 1980, The Japanese encephalitis virus was isolated from M. annulifera from India, which was the first isolation of the virus from this mosquito.[7]

References

  1. "An annotated checklist of mosquitoes of Sri Lanka". Man and Biosphere Reserve of Sri Lanka. Archived from the original on 25 June 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160625065751/http://thakshana.nsf.ac.lk/slstic/NA-81/NA_81.pdf. Retrieved 2 February 2017. 
  2. "Species Details : Mansonia annulifera (Theobald, 1901)". Catalogue of Life. http://www.catalogueoflife.org/col/details/species/id/23d4e187e0d0a8105cbec0a1a75e0ca2. Retrieved 2 February 2017. 
  3. "annulifera (Theobald)". Systematic Catalog of Culicidae. http://www.mosquitocatalog.org/taxon_descr.aspx?ID=15404. Retrieved 2 February 2017. 
  4. "THE RESTING AND HOUSE FREQUENTING BEHAVIOR OF MANSONIA ANNULIFERA, MA. UNIFORMIS AND MA. INDIANA, THE VECTORS OF MALAYAN FILARIASIS IN KERALA STATE, INDIA". Vector Control Research Centre. http://www.tm.mahidol.ac.th/seameo/1992-23-2/1992-23-2-324.pdf. Retrieved 2 February 2017. 
  5. Kumar, NP; Sabesan, S; Panicker, KN (1989). "Biting rhythm of the vectors of Malayan filariasis, Mansonia annulifera, M. uniformis & M. indiana in Shertallai (Kerala state), India". Indian J Med Res 89: 52–5. PMID 2563359. 
  6. Sabesan, S; Kumar, NP; Krishnamoorthy, K; Panicker, KN (1991). "Seasonal abundance & biting behaviour of Mansonia annulifera, M. uniformis & M. indiana & their relative role in the transmission of malayan filariasis in Shertallai (Kerala state)". Indian J Med Res 93: 253–8. PMID 1683653. 
  7. "Isolation of Japanese encephalitis (JE) virus from Mansonia annulifera species of mosquito.". Indian J Med Res.. https://www.cabdirect.org/cabdirect/abstract/19820591426. Retrieved 2 February 2017. 

External links

Wikidata ☰ Q13852424 entry