Biology:Mantophryne louisiadensis

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Short description: Species of frog


Mantophryne louisiadensis
Scientific classification edit
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Amphibia
Order: Anura
Family: Microhylidae
Genus: Mantophryne
Species:
M. louisiadensis
Binomial name
Mantophryne louisiadensis
(Parker, 1934)
Rossel Island in Papua New Guinea
Rossel Island in Papua New Guinea
Mantophryne louisiadensis is only known from Rossel Island, Papua New Guinea
Synonyms[2]
  • Asterophrys louisiadensis Parker, 1934
  • (Parker, 1934) Phrynomantis louisiadensis

Mantophryne louisiadensis is a species of frog in the family Microhylidae.[1][2] It is endemic to Rossel Island, a part of the Louisiade Archipelago in the Milne Bay Province of Papua New Guinea.[1] Common name Louisiade archipelago frog[lower-alpha 1] has been proposed for this species.[1][2] Mantophryne axanthogaster from the neighboring Sudest Island was formerly included in it.[3]

Description

Adult males measure 40–55 mm (1.6–2.2 in) and adult females 73–84 mm (2.9–3.3 in) in snout–vent length. The head is relatively wide. The dorsum is uniform brown or gray. The ventral side is bright yellow or orange-yellow.[3]

Habitat and conservation

Mantophryne louisiadensis occurs in lowland rainforest and cloud forest at elevations below 700 m (2,300 ft). There are no recent observations of this species, but it does not appear to be facing major threats. Suitable habitat appears to be plentiful as Rossel Island is very largely covered by primary or slightly disturbed rainforest and this species ranges across the entire altitudinal range of the island. It is not known to occur in any protected area.[1]

Notes

  1. The proposed common name for the genus Mantophryne is "archipelago frog", hence "archipelago" needs not to be capitalized.

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist Group (2020). "Mantophryne louisiadensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2020: e.T57870A152443707. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T57870A152443707.en. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/57870/152443707. Retrieved 17 November 2021. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 Frost, Darrel R. (2019). "Mantophryne louisiadensis (Parker, 1934)". Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.0. American Museum of Natural History. http://research.amnh.org/vz/herpetology/amphibia/Amphibia/Anura/Microhylidae/Asterophryinae/Mantophryne/Mantophryne-louisiadensis. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 Kraus, F.; Allison, A. (2009). "New species of frogs from Papua New Guinea". Bishop Museum Occasional Papers 104: 1–36. http://hbs.bishopmuseum.org/pubs-online/pdf/op104.pdf. 

Wikidata ☰ Q2242021 entry