Biology:Maranthes corymbosa

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Short description: Species of tree

Maranthes corymbosa
Maranthes corymbosa.jpg
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Malpighiales
Family: Chrysobalanaceae
Genus: Maranthes
Species:
M. corymbosa
Binomial name
Maranthes corymbosa
Synonyms[2]

Maranthes corymbosa is a tree in the family Chrysobalanaceae. The specific epithet corymbosa is from the Greek meaning "cluster", referring to the clustered inflorescences.[3]

Description

Maranthes corymbosa grows up to 30 metres (100 ft) tall with a trunk diameter of up to 1.5 metres (5 ft). The smooth bark is grey-brown. The flowers are pink, tinged white. The edible fruits are ellipsoid and measure up to 4 cm (2 in) long. The wood is locally used in construction.[3]

Distribution and habitat

Maranthes corymbosa grows naturally in Thailand, Malesia, the Solomon Islands, the Caroline Islands and Australia.[1][3][2] It is also found in Panama.[1] Its habitat is forests from sea-level to 1,500 metres (5,000 ft) altitude.[3]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 World Conservation Monitoring Centre (1998). "Maranthes corymbosa". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 1998: e.T33935A9823140. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.1998.RLTS.T33935A9823140.en. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/33935/9823140. Retrieved 15 November 2021. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 "Maranthes corymbosa". World Checklist of Selected Plant Families (WCSP). Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. http://wcsp.science.kew.org/namedetail.do?name_id=354301. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 Prance, Ghillean T. (1995). "Maranthes corymbosa Blume". in Soepadmo, E.; Wong, K. M.. Tree Flora of Sabah and Sarawak. 1. Forest Research Institute Malaysia. pp. 166, 168–169. ISBN 983-9592-34-3. http://www.chm.frim.gov.my/backup/TFSSvol1_3.pdf. Retrieved 20 August 2014. 

Wikidata ☰ Q5403258 entry