Biology:Melanophryniscus

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Short description: Genus of amphibians

Melanophryniscus
Melanophryniscus atroluteus.jpg
Melanophryniscus montevidensis01a.jpg
M. atroluteus (above, underside),
M. montevidensis (below, upperside)
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Amphibia
Order: Anura
Family: Bufonidae
Genus: Melanophryniscus
Type species
Phryniscus stelzneri
Weyenbergh, 1875
Species

29 species (see text)

Melanophryniscus is a genus of toads in the family Bufonidae.[1][2] They are found in northern half of Argentina , southern Bolivia, southern Brazil , Paraguay, and Uruguay. Common name South American redbelly toads has been coined for them.[1]

Species

There are 31 recognized species:[1]


The AmphibiaWeb also recognizes Melanophryniscus orejasmirandai,[2] which the Amphibian Species of the World treats as synonym of Melanophryniscus pachyrhynus.[3]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Frost, Darrel R. (2017). "Melanophryniscus Gallardo, 1961". Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.0. American Museum of Natural History. http://research.amnh.org/vz/herpetology/amphibia/Amphibia/Anura/Bufonidae/Melanophryniscus. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 "Bufonidae". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. 2018. http://www.amphibiaweb.org/lists/Bufonidae.shtml. 
  3. Frost, Darrel R. (2017). "Melanophryniscus pachyrhynus (Miranda-Ribeiro, 1920)". Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.0. American Museum of Natural History. http://research.amnh.org/vz/herpetology/amphibia/Amphibia/Anura/Bufonidae/Melanophryniscus/Melanophryniscus-pachyrhynus. 

External links

Wikidata ☰ Q515764 entry