Biology:Microascus

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Short description: Genus of fungi

Microascus
Scopulariopsis brevicaulis.jpg
Microascus brevicaulis
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Fungi
Division:
Ascomycota
Class:
Sordariomycetes
Subclass:
Hypocreomycetidae
Order:
Microascales
Family:
Microascaceae
Genus:
Microascus

Zukal
Type species
Microascus longirostris
Zukal

Microascus is a genus of fungi in the family Microascaceae.[1][2]

History

It was introduced by Luttrell (1951) to accommodate genus Microascus which was originally placed in family Ophiostomataceae (Nannfeldt 1932,[3]) or Eurotiaceae in Eunotiales order, (Moreau and Moreau 1953;[4] Emmons and Dodge 1931;[5] Doguet 1957).[6] Then Malloch (1970) validated the family and accepted genera, Kernia, Lophotrichus and Petriellidium in the family.[7] It has 60 species in 2023.[8]

Species

As accepted by Species Fungorum;[8]

  • Microascus aculeatus B.D Sun, Y.G. Zhou & A.J. Chen (2020)
  • Microascus albonigrescens (Sopp) Curzi (1931)
  • Microascus alveolaris Sand.-Den., Gené & Guarro (2015)
  • Microascus anfractus Z.F. Zhang, F. Liu & L. Cai (2017)
  • Microascus appendiculatus Woudenb. & Samson (2017)
  • Microascus atrogriseus Woudenb. & Samson (2017)
  • Microascus boulangeri (Curzi) Lodha (1978)
  • Microascus brevicaulis S.P. Abbott (1998)
  • Microascus brunneosporus Sand.-Den., Gené & Guarro (2015)
  • Microascus campaniformis Sand.-Den., Cano & Deanna A. Sutton (2015)
  • Microascus chartarum (G. Sm.) Sand.-Den., Gené & Guarro (2015)
  • Microascus chinensis Jin Yu, Sand.-Den. & Gené (2016)
  • Microascus cinereus Curzi (1931)
  • Microascus cirrosus Curzi (1930)
  • Microascus cleistocarpus Woudenb., X.Wei Wang & Samson (2017)
  • Microascus collaris Z.F. Zhang & L. Cai (2020)
  • Microascus croci (J.F.H. Beyma) Sand.-Den., Gené & Guarro (2015)
  • Microascus decorticatus C. Ram (1972)
  • Microascus desmosporus (Lechmere) Curzi (1931)
  • Microascus doguetii C. Moreau (1953)
  • Microascus ennothomasiorum Brasch, Beck-Jendroschek, K. Voss, Iturrieta-Gonzalez & Gené (2018)
  • Microascus expansus Sand.-Den., Gené & Cano (2015)
  • Microascus fusisporus Woudenb. & Samson (2017)
  • Microascus globulosus Z.F. Zhang, F. Liu & L. Cai (2017)
  • Microascus gracilis (Samson) Sand.-Den., Gené & Guarro (2015)
  • Microascus hollandicus Woudenb. & Samson (2017)
  • Microascus hyalinus (Malloch & Cain) Sand.-Den., Gené & Guarro (2015)
  • Microascus inopinatus Udagawa & Furuya (1978)
  • Microascus intricatus Sand.-Den., Stchigel & Deanna A. Sutton (2015)
  • Microascus levis Z.F. Zhang & L. Cai (2020)
  • Microascus longicollis Hubka, Lysková, Cmokova & M. Kolařík (2016)
  • Microascus longirostris Zukal (1886)
  • Microascus lunasporus P.M. Jones (1936)
  • Microascus macrosporus (G.F. Orr) Sand.-Den., Gené & Guarro (2015)
  • Microascus manginii (Loubière) Curzi (1931)
  • Microascus melanosporus (Udagawa) Woudenb. & Samson (2017)
  • Microascus microcordiformis Matsush. (1996)
  • Microascus micronesiensis Woudenb., Seifert & Samson (2017)
  • Microascus murinus (Samson & Klopotek) Sand.-Den., Gené & Guarro (2015)
  • Microascus niger (Sopp) Curzi (1931)
  • Microascus onychoides Jin Yu, Sand.-Den. & Gené (2016)
  • Microascus paisii (Pollacci) Sand.-Den., Gené & Guarro (2015)
  • Microascus pedrosoi C.A. Fuentes & F.A. Wolf (1956)
  • Microascus pilosus Valldos. & Guarro (1993)
  • Microascus pseudolongirostris Jagielski, Sand.-Den., Krzyściak & Gené (2016)
  • Microascus pseudopaisii Woudenb. & Samson (2017)
  • Microascus pyramidus G.L. Barron & J.C. Gilman (1961)
  • Microascus restrictus Sand.-Den., Gené & Deanna A. Sutton (2015)
  • Microascus senegalensis Arx (1975)
  • Microascus singularis (Sacc.) Malloch & Cain (1971)
  • Microascus soppii S.P. Abbott (2002)
  • Microascus sparsimycelialis Z.F. Zhang & L. Cai (2020)
  • Microascus spinosporus B.D Sun, Y.G. Zhou & A.J. Chen (2020)
  • Microascus superficialis Z.F. Zhang & L. Cai (2020)
  • Microascus tardifaciens Y. Horie & Udagawa (1983)
  • Microascus terreus (Kamyschko) Jagielski, Sand.-Den. & Gené (2016)
  • Microascus trautmannii Woudenb. & Samson (2017)
  • Microascus trigonosporus C.W. Emmons & B.O. Dodge (1931)
  • Microascus trigonus Z.F. Zhang & L. Cai (2020)
  • Microascus verrucosus Sand.-Den., Gené & Cano (2015)

Former species;[8]

  • M. americanus Sacc. (1916) = Microdiscus americanus, Helotiales
  • M. caviariformis Malloch & Hubart (1987) = Acaulium caviariforme
  • M. desmosporus var. macroperithecius Sage, Steiman, Seigle-Mur. & Guiraud (1995) = Microascus desmosporus
  • M. exsertus Skou (1973) = Pithoascus exsertus
  • M. giganteus Malloch (1970) = Wardomyces giganteus
  • M. guttulatus (G.L. Barron & Cain) Lodha (1978) = Petriella guttulata
  • M. intermedius C.W. Emmons & B.O. Dodge (1931) = Pithoascus nidicola
  • M. lindforsii (Curzi) Lodha (1978) = Petriella lindforsii
  • M. nidicola Massee & E.S. Salmon (1901) = Pithoascus nidicola
  • M. schumacheri (E.C. Hansen) Curzi (1931) = Pseudoscopulariopsis schumacheri
  • M. setifer Alf. Schmidt (1912) = Petriella setifera
  • M. sordidus Zukal (1890) = Petriella sordida
  • M. stoveri (Arx) S.P. Abbott (2002) = Pithoascus stoveri
  • M. stysanophorus (Mattir.) Curzi (1930) = Pithoascus stysanophorus
  • M. trigonosporus var. macroperithecius Sage, Steiman, Seigle-Mur. & Guiraud (1995) = Microascus trigonosporus
  • M. trigonosporus var. macrosporus G.F. Orr (1961) = Microascus macrosporus
  • M. trigonosporus var. terreus Kamyschko (1966) = Microascus terreus
  • M. variabilis Massee & E.S. Salmon (1901) = Microascus longirostris

References

  1. ↑ Lumbsch TH, Huhndorf SM. (December 2007). "Outline of Ascomycota – 2007". Myconet (Chicago, USA: The Field Museum, Department of Botany) 13: 1–58. Archived from the original on 2009-03-18. https://web.archive.org/web/20090318003134/http://www.fieldmuseum.org/myconet/outline.asp. 
  2. ↑ eol.org
  3. ↑ Nannfeldt, J.A. (1932). "Studien über die Morphologie und Systematik der nichtlichenisierten inoperculaten Discomyceten.". Nova Acta Regiae Soc. Sci. Upsal. Ser. IV 8: 1–368. 
  4. ↑ Moreau, F.; Moreau, M. (1953). "Etude du développement de quelques Aspergillacées.". Rev. Mycot. 18: 165–180. 
  5. ↑ Emmona, C.W.; Dodge, B.O. (1931). "The ascosporic stage of species of Scopulariopsis.". Mycologia 23: 313–331. 
  6. ↑ Doguet, G. (1957). "Organogenie du Microascus stysanophorus (Matt.) Curzi.". Bull. Soc. Mycol. France 73: 165–178. 
  7. ↑ Malloch D. (1970). "New concepts in the Microascaceae illustrated by two species". Mycologia 62 (4): 727–40 (see p. 734). doi:10.2307/3757662. http://www.cybertruffle.org.uk/cyberliber/59350/0062/004/0734.htm. 
  8. ↑ 8.0 8.1 8.2 "Species Fungorum - Search Page - Microascus". https://www.speciesfungorum.org/Names/Names.asp. 

External links

Wikidata ☰ Q6839219 entry




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