Biology:Microglossum

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Short description: Genus of fungi

Microglossum
2013-01-15 Microglossum olivaceum (Pers.) Gillet 302482.jpg
Microglossum olivaceum
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Ascomycota
Class: Leotiomycetes
Order: Leotiales
Family: Leotiaceae
Genus: Microglossum
Gillet (1879)
Type species
Microglossum viride
(Schrad. ex J.F. Gmel.) Gillet (1879)
Synonyms
  • Geoglossum subgen. Leptoglossum Cooke (1879)
  • Helote Hazsl. (1881)
  • Leptoglossum (Cooke) Sacc. (1884)
  • Leptoglossum sect. Xanthoglossum Sacc. (1889)
  • Xanthoglossum (Sacc.) Kuntze (1891)
  • Ochroglossum S.Imai (1955)


Microglossum is a genus of fungi in the family Leotiaceae. Ascocarps (fruit bodies) occur in soil and resemble earth tongues, but are microscopically distinct. Microglossum atropurpureum, a species typical of waxcap grassland in Europe, is of global conservation concern and is listed as "vulnerable" on the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.[1]

Species

  • Microglossum atropurpureum
  • Microglossum atrovirens
  • Microglossum capitatum
  • Microglossum cinnamomeum
  • Microglossum clavatum
  • Microglossum contortum
  • Microglossum fechtneri
  • Microglossum fumosum
  • Microglossum griseoviride[2]
  • Microglossum jaczewskii
  • Microglossum longisporum
  • Microglossum nudipes
  • Microglossum obscurum
  • Microglossum olivaceisquamulosum
  • Microglossum olivaceum
  • Microglossum partitium
  • Microglossum parvisporum
  • Microglossum pratense
  • Microglossum rickii
  • Microglossum rufescens
  • Microglossum rufum
  • Microglossum tenebrosum
  • Microglossum tetrasporum
  • Microglossum truncatum
  • Microglossum viride

References

  1. "Dark-purple Earthtongue Microglossum atropurpureum: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species". https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/147296771/147904382. 
  2. Kučera V; Lizoň P; Tomšovský M; Kučera J; Gaisler J. (2014). "Re-evaluation of the morphological variability of Microglossum viride and M. griseoviride sp. nov.". Mycologia 106 (2): 282–290. doi:10.3852/106.2.282. PMID 24782496. 

External links

Microglossum in Index Fungorum Wikidata ☰ Q10584361 entry