Biology:Moggridgea microps

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Short description: Species of spider

Malelane Moggridgea Trapdoor Spider
LC (SANBI)
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Mygalomorphae
Family: Migidae
Genus: Moggridgea
Species:
M. microps
Binomial name
Moggridgea microps
Hewitt, 1915[1]

Moggridgea microps is a species of spider in the family Migidae.[2] It occurs in South Africa and Eswatini and is commonly known as the Malelane Moggridgea trapdoor spider.[3]

Etymology

The specific name is Latin for "small-eyed".

Distribution

Moggridgea microps has a wide distribution across three South African provinces. It occurs in the Eastern Cape (East London, Port St. Johns), KwaZulu-Natal (Durban, Eshowe, Port Shepstone, iSimangaliso Wetland Park), and Mpumalanga (Barberton, Malelane, Mariepskop). The species is also found in Eswatini.[3]

Habitat

The species inhabits multiple biomes including Grassland, Forest, Savanna, and Indian Ocean Coastal Belt biomes at altitudes ranging from 5 to 1,328 m above sea level.[3]

Lifestyle

It is an arboreal trapdoor spider with adult females collected in February, March, May, June, and November.[3]

Description


Moggridgea microps is known only from the female.[3]

Conservation

Moggridgea microps is listed as Least Concern by the South African National Biodiversity Institute. Although presently known only from females, it has a wide geographical range extending into Eswatini. It is protected in the iSimangaliso Wetland Park, but additional sampling is needed to collect male specimens.[3]

Taxonomy

The species was originally described by John Hewitt in 1915 from Malelane in Mpumalanga and later revised by :species:Charles E. Griswold in 1987.[4]

References

  1. Hewitt, J. (1915). "Descriptions of several new or rare species of Araneae from the Transvaal and neighbourhood". Annals of the Transvaal Museum 5: 89-100. 
  2. "Moggridgea microps Hewitt, 1915". World Spider Catalog. https://wsc.nmbe.ch/species/21353. Retrieved 21 September 2025. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 Dippenaar-Schoeman, A.S.; Haddad, C.R.; Foord, S.H.; Lotz, L.N. (2021). The Migidae of South Africa. Version 1. South African National Survey of Arachnida Photo Identification Guide. pp. 14. doi:10.5281/zenodo.6735880. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6735880. Retrieved 21 September 2025.  This article incorporates text available under the CC BY 4.0 license.
  4. Griswold, C.E. (1987). "The African members of the trap-door spider family Migidae (Araneae: Mygalomorphae) 1: the genus Moggridgea O. P.-Cambridge, 1875". Annals of the Natal Museum 28: 1-118. 

Wikidata ☰ Q2412952 entry