Biology:Mulloidichthys

From HandWiki

Mulloidichthys is a genus of ray-finned fish in the family Mullidae native to coral and rocky reefs of the tropical Atlantic, Indian and Pacific Ocean.[1][2]

Mimicry

Several species of Mulloidichthys mimic the appearance of other fish species. M. mimicus mimics and schools with the snapper Lutjanus kasmira,[3] while M. martinicus mimics and schools with grunts in the genus Haemulon.[4]

Species

There are currently 7 recognized species in this genus:

Species Common name Image
Mulloidichthys ayliffe

Uiblein, 2011

Indian mimic goatfish[5] frameless
Mulloidichthys dentatus

(T. N. Gill, 1862)

Mexican goatfish frameless
Mulloidichthys flavolineatus

(Lacépède, 1801)

M. f. flavicaudus

Fernández-Silva & J. E. Randall, 2016[6]

Yellow-tail goatfish[6] frameless
M. f. flavolineatus

(Lacépède, 1801)

Yellow-stripe goatfish frameless
Mulloidichthys martinicus

(G. Cuvier, 1829)

Yellow goatfish frameless
Mulloidichthys mimicus

J. E. Randall & Guézé, 1980

Mimic goatfish frameless
Mulloidichthys pfluegeri

(Steindachner, 1900)

Orange goatfish
Mulloidichthys vanicolensis

(Valenciennes, 1831)

Yellow-fin goatfish frameless

References

  1. Froese, Rainer and Pauly, Daniel, eds. (2016). Species of Mulloidichthys in FishBase. January 2016 version.
  2. Lieske, E.; Myers, R. (2002). Coral Reef Fishes: Caribbean, Indian Ocean and Pacific Ocean Including the Red Sea. HarperCollins Publishers. pp. 400. ISBN 9780691089959. https://archive.org/details/coralreeffishes00lies/page/400. 
  3. John E Randall; Paul Gueze (1980) (in English). The goatfish Mulloidichthys mimicus n. sp. (Pisces, Mullidae) from Oceania, a mimic of the snapper Lutjanus kasmira (Pisces, Lutjanidae). https://archive.org/details/biostor-251341. 
  4. Krajewski, João Paulo; Bonaldo, Roberta Martini; Sazima, Cristina; Sazima, Ivan (2004). "The association of the goatfish mulloidichthys martinicus with the grunt haemulon chrysargyreum: an example of protective mimicry". Biota Neotropica 4 (2): 1–4. doi:10.1590/S1676-06032004000200016. ISSN 1676-0611. http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-06032004000200016&lng=en&tlng=en. 
  5. Uiblein, Franz (2011). "Taxonomic review of Western Indian Ocean goatfishes of the genus Mulloidichthys (Family Mullidae), with description of a new species and remarks on colour and body form variation in Indo-West Pacific species". Smithiana Bulletin 13: 51–73. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/part/248804. 
  6. 6.0 6.1 Fernandez-Silva, Iria; Randall, John E.; Golani, Daniel; Bogorodsky, Sergey V. (2016). "Mulloidichthys flavolineatus flavicaudus Fernandez-Silva & Randall (Perciformes, Mullidae), a new subspecies of goatfish from the Red Sea and Arabian Sea". ZooKeys (605): 131–157. doi:10.3897/zookeys.605.8060. PMID 27551217. 

Wikidata ☰ Q2265003 entry