Biology:Myiopagis

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Myiopagis is a genus of birds in the family Tyrannidae, the tyrant flycatchers. These species are closely related to the genus Elaenia but are generally smaller.

Taxonomy

The genus Myiopagis was introduced in 1888 by the English naturalists Osbert Salvin and Frederick DuCane Godman with the type species as Elainea placens Sclater.[1][2] This taxa is now considered to be a subspecies of the greenish elaenia (Myiopagis viridicata).[3] The genus name Myiopagis combines the Ancient Greek μυια/muia meaning "fly" with παγις/pagis meaning "trap".[4]


The genus contains the following 9 species:[3]

Image Scientific name Common name Distribution
Myiopagis caniceps Gray-headed elaenia from southeast Brazil to Bolivia, Paraguay, and northern Argentina
Myiopagis parambae Choco elaenia from eastern Panama to northwestern Ecuador
120px Myiopagis cinerea Amazonian elaenia Amazonia
120px Myiopagis cotta Jamaican elaenia Jamaica
120px Myiopagis flavivertex Yellow-crowned elaenia Colombia, Brazil, Guyana, Suriname, French Guiana, Ecuador and Peru.
120px Myiopagis gaimardii Forest elaenia from Panama through Colombia, Venezuela and the Guianas to Bolivia and Brazil.
120px Myiopagis olallai Foothill elaenia Ecuador and Peru.
120px Myiopagis subplacens Pacific elaenia Ecuador and Peru.
120px Myiopagis viridicata Greenish elaenia Neotropics

References

  1. Salvin, Osbert; Godman, Frederick DuCane (1888). Biologia Centrali-Americana: Aves. 2. London: R.H. Porter. p. 26. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/37639206. 
  2. Traylor, Melvin A. Jr, ed (1979). Check-List of Birds of the World. 8. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Museum of Comparative Zoology. p. 21. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14500798. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 AviList Core Team (2025). "AviList: The Global Avian Checklist, v2025". doi:10.2173/avilist.v2025. http://www.avilist.org/checklist/v2025/. 
  4. Jobling, James A.. "Myiopagis". The Key to Scientific Names. Cornell Lab of Ornithology. https://birdsoftheworld.org/bow/key-to-scientific-names/search?q=Myiopagis. 

Wikidata ☰ Q269502 entry