Biology:Mytilus coruscus
Mytilus coruscus | |
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Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Mollusca |
Class: | Bivalvia |
Order: | Mytilida |
Family: | Mytilidae |
Genus: | Mytilus |
Species: | M. coruscus
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Binomial name | |
Mytilus coruscus Gould, 1861
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Synonyms | |
Mytilus unguiculatus Valenciennes, 1858 |
Mytilus coruscus, common name the Korean mussel[1][2] or the hard-shelled mussel,[3] is a species of mussel, a marine bivalve mollusc in the family Mytilidae. This species is heavily exploited as a food item via mariculture in Korea[1] and in China .[3] It is also a typical macrofouling organism.
Distribution and habitat
This species inhabits the coasts of the subtropical western Pacific Ocean, inhabiting temperate areas along the coastal waters of China , Japan , Korea, and the Far East of Russia . It is found in the Yellow Sea and the Sea of Japan, as far north as the Peter the Great Gulf.[2] This mussel generally inhabits the upper part of the sublittoral zone.[2] M. coruscus has also been found on debris near Vancouver Island, suspected to be from the 2011 Tōhoku tsunami.[4]
A chromosome-level genome of the hard-shelled mussel has been sequenced, with 14 chromosomes making up a total genome length of 1.57 Gb.[5]
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 FAO. "National Aquaculture Sector Overview. Republic of Korea. National Aquaculture Sector Overview Fact Sheets". FAO Fisheries and Aquaculture Department. http://www.fao.org/fishery/countrysector/naso_korea/en. Retrieved 2011-09-21.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 V. A. Kulikova, S. A. Lyashenko and N. K. Kolotukhina (2011) Seasonal and interannual dynamics of larval abundance of Mytilus coruscus Gould, 1861 (Bivalvia: Mytilidae) in Amursky Bay (Peter the Great Bay, Sea of Japan) Russian Journal of Marine Biology 37, 342-347 doi: 10.1134/S1063074011050087
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 T.-J. Xu, Y.-N. Sun, Y.-T. Yuan, Z. Liao, R.-X. Wang (2010) Isolation and characterization of polymorphic microsatellite loci in the hard-shelled mussel, Mytilus coruscus (Mytilidae) Genetics and Molecular Research 9 (3)
- ↑ Burgman, Tamsyn (22 April 2014). "Canada wary of Asian mussel that surfed to B.C. on 2011 tsunami debris". https://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/british-columbia/canada-wary-of-asian-mussel-that-surfed-to-bc-on-2011-tsunami-debris/article18090482/. Retrieved 2014-04-22.
- ↑ Yang, Jin-Long; Feng, Dan-Dan; Liu, Jie; Xu, Jia-Kang; Chen, Ke; Li, Yi-Feng; Zhu, You-Ting; Liang, Xiao et al. (2021-04-01). "Chromosome-level genome assembly of the hard-shelled mussel Mytilus coruscus, a widely distributed species from the temperate areas of East Asia". GigaScience 10 (giab024). doi:10.1093/gigascience/giab024. ISSN 2047-217X. https://doi.org/10.1093/gigascience/giab024.
- MolluscaBase (2018). "Mytilus coruscus Gould, 1861". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species. http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=506159.
Wikidata ☰ Q13871933 entry