Biology:Nanocladius

From HandWiki

Nanocladius is a genus of non-biting midges of the bloodworm family Chironomidae. Larvae either live commensally on or as parasites of aquatic insects in nymphal stages; hosts include mayflies, stoneflies, dobsonflies, or damselflies.[1] The larvae attach to their hosts by forming silken tubes which they later pupate in. They feed on the hemolymph of their host. [2]

Subgenera

Nanocladius has two subgenera, Nanocladius s. str., and Plecopteracoluthus, erected in 1965.[3] In 1977, Ole A. Sæther suggested the latter be considered a subgenus of Nanocladius.[4]

References

  1. Boonsoong, Boonsatien (2016). "Phoretic associations between Nanocladius asiaticus (Diptera, Chironomidae) and its hosts Gestroiella (Heteroptera, Naucoridae) and Euphaea masoni (Odonata, Euphaeidae) in streams in Western Thailand". Annales de Limnologie - International Journal of Limnology 52: 163–169. doi:10.1051/limn/2015025. 
  2. Jacobsen, Richard E. (1998). "The Symbiotic Relationship of a Chironomid with Its Ephemeropteran Host in an Arizona Mountain Stream". Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 71 (4): 426–438. ISSN 0022-8567. https://www.jstor.org/stable/25085859. Retrieved 21 January 2023. 
  3. Steffan, A.W. (1965-12-01), "Plecopteracoluthus downesi gen. et sp. nov. (Diptera: Chironomidae), a Species Whose Larvae Live Phoretically on Larvae of Plecoptera", The Canadian Entomologist 97 (12): pp. 1323-1344, doi:10.4039/Ent971323-12 
  4. Fu, Yue; Wang, Xinhua (2009-01-21), "Four new species of Nanocladius Kieffer from Oriental China (Diptera: Chironomidae: Orthocladiinae)", Zootaxa (Magnolia Press) 1985 (1): pp. 43-51, doi:10.11646/zootaxa.1985.1.4 

Wikidata ☰ Q6964012 entry