Biology:Nauclea diderrichii
Nauclea diderrichii | |
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Specimen of Nauclea diderrichii collected in Liberia | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Asterids |
Order: | Gentianales |
Family: | Rubiaceae |
Genus: | Nauclea |
Species: | N. diderrichii
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Binomial name | |
Nauclea diderrichii | |
Synonyms[2] | |
Sarcocephalus diderrichii De Wild. |
Nauclea diderrichii is a species of tree of the genus Nauclea in the family Rubiaceae. It is known by the common names bilinga, aloma, badi, kusia and opepe.
Description
Nauclea diderrichii is found in Angola, Cameroon, Central African Republic, the Republic of the Congo, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Ivory Coast, Gabon, Ghana, Liberia, Mozambique, Nigeria, Sierra Leone, and Uganda. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests. It grows to around 35m to 48m tall, and 1m to 2m in diameter at breast height. It is threatened by overexploitation for timber and habitat loss.[1]
Uses
The timber is known as bilinga, or Aloma in Germany and opepe in the UK. It is hard, dense and resistant to fungi and insects, and is used in joinery, flooring and marine construction.[4][5][6]
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Hills, R. (2021). "Nauclea diderrichii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2021: e.T33058A110069320. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-1.RLTS.T33058A110069320.en. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/33058/110069320. Retrieved 16 November 2021.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 "Nauclea diderrichii (De Wild.) Merr.". The Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. n.d.. https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:757089-1.
- ↑ "Nauclea diderrichii (De Wild.) Merr.". Species 2000. n.d.. https://www.catalogueoflife.org/data/taxon/73TSG.
- ↑ CIRAD (2012-03-26). "BILINGA". http://tropix.cirad.fr/africa/BILINGA.pdf.
- ↑ "Opepe - The Wood Database". http://www.wood-database.com/opepe/.
- ↑ "Wood Species Database: Opepe - TRADA". https://www.trada.co.uk/wood-species/opepe/.
External links
Wikidata ☰ Q1331299 entry
Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nauclea diderrichii.
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