Biology:Nemacheilus
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Short description: Genus of fishes
| Nemacheilus | |
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| Barred Loach (N. fasciatus) | |
Scientific classification 
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| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Actinopterygii |
| Order: | Cypriniformes |
| Family: | Nemacheilidae |
| Genus: | Nemacheilus Bleeker, 1863 |
| Type species | |
| Nemacheilus fasciatus Valenciennes, 1846
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| Synonyms | |
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Nemacheilus is a genus of stone loaches native to Asia.
Species
There are currently 72 recognized species in this genus:[1]
- Nemacheilus anguilla Annandale, 1919 (eel loach)
- Nemacheilus masyae Smith, 1933
- Nemacheilus arenicolus Kottelat, 1998
- Nemacheilus banar Freyhof & Serov, 2001
- Nemacheilus binotatus H. M. Smith, 1933
- Nemacheilus triangularis Day, 1865
- Nemacheilus chrysolaimos (Valenciennes, 1846)
- Nemacheilus cleopatra Freyhof & Serov, 2001
- Nemacheilus menoni Zacharias & Minimol, 1999
- Nemacheilus lactogeneus Roberts, 1989
- Nemacheilus corica (F. Hamilton, 1822) (incertae sedis, most likely in this genus)
- Nemacheilus doonensis (Tilak & Husain, 1977)
- Nemacheilus drassensis (Tilak, 1990)
- Nemacheilus elegantissimus P. K. Chin & Samat, 1992
- Nemacheilus guentheri Day, 1867
- Nemacheilus fasciatus (Valenciennes, 1846) (Barred loach)
- Nemacheilus inglisi Hora, 1935
- Nemacheilus jaklesii (Bleeker, 1852) (species inquirenda in this genus)
- Nemacheilus petrubanarescui Menon, 1984
- Nemacheilus kaimurensis Husain & Tilak, 1998 (incertae sedis, most likely in this genus)
- Nemacheilus kapuasensis Kottelat, 1984
- Nemacheilus pulchellus Day, 1873
- Nemacheilus keralensis (Rita, Bănărescu & Nalbant, 1978) (Kerala loach)
- Nemacheilus longipectoralis Popta, 1905
- Nemacheilus longipinnis C. G. E. Ahl, 1922
- Nemacheilus longistriatus Kottelat, 1990
- Noemacheilus fowleri Menon, 1987
- Nemacheilus argyrogaster Kottelat, 2021
- Nemacheilus lunanensis Li & Xia, 1987
- Nemacheilus wuweiensis Li & Chang, 1974
- Nemacheilus marang Hadiaty & Kottelat, 2010
- Nemacheilus masyai H. M. Smith, 1933 (Arrow loach)
- Nemacheilus monilis Hora, 1921 (incertae sedis, most likely in this genus)
- Nemacheilus olivaceus Boulenger, 1894
- Nemacheilus periyarensis Madhusoodana Kurup & Radhakrishnan, 2005
- Nemacheilus ornatus Kottelat, 1990
- Nemacheilus oxianus Kessler, 1877 (Amu-Darya stone loach)
- Nemacheilus bertini Fang, 1941
- Nemacheilus djaggasteensis Rendahl, 1922
- Nemacheilus huapingensis Wu & Wu, 1992
- Nemacheilus minutus Li, 1966
- Nemacheilus bellibarus Tchang, Yueh & Hwang, 1963
- Nemacheilus pallidus Kottelat, 1990
- Nemacheilus papillos H. H. Tan & Kottelat, 2009
- Nemacheilus terekensis Gratzianov, 1907
- Nemachilus bipartitus Sauvage & Dabry de Thiersant, 1874
- Nemacheilus papillosus (Perugia, 1893) (species inquirenda in this genus)
- Nemacheilus paucimaculatus Bohlen & Šlechtová, 2011[2]
- Nemacheilus pfeifferae (Bleeker, 1853)
- Nemacheilus platiceps Kottelat, 1990
- Nemacheilus rueppelli (Sykes, 1839) (Mongoose loach)
- Nemacheilus saravacensis Boulenger, 1894
- Noemacheilus sikkimensis Mani, 1974
- Nemachilus cueljuensis Anikin, 1905
- Nemacheilus cheni Herre & Lin, 1936
- Nemacheilus selangoricus Duncker, 1904 (Grey-banded loach)
- Nemacheilus shehensis Menon, 1987
- Nemacheilus shuangjiangensis (S. Q. Zhu & S. H. Wang, 1985)
- Nemachilus dixoni Fowler, 1899
- Nemacheilus singhi (Menon, 1987)
- Nemacheilus spiniferus Kottelat, 1984
- Nemacheilus stigmofasciatus Arunachalam & Muralidharan, 2009 (incertae sedis, most likely in this genus)
- Nemacheilus zamegacephalus Zhao, 1985
- Nemacheilus blythii Day, 1870
- Nemacheilus subfusca (McClelland, 1839)
- Nemacheilus tebo Hadiaty & Kottelat, 2009
- Nemacheilus flavus Berg, 1905
- Nemacheilus troglocataractus Kottelat & Géry, 1989 (Blind cave loach)
- Nemacheilus tuberigum Hadiaty & Siebert, 2001
- Nemacheilus yingjiangensis Zhu, 1982
- Nemacheilus zonatus Page, Pfeiffer, Suksri, Randall & Boyd, 2020[3]
- Nemacheilus cacao Bohlen, Kottelat & Šlechtová, 2022
- Nemacheilus pezidion
Kottelat, 2022
References
- ↑ Kottelat, M. (2012): Conspectus cobitidum: an inventory of the loaches of the world (Teleostei: Cypriniformes: Cobitoidei). The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, Suppl. No. 26: 1-199.
- ↑ Bohlen, J. & Šlechtová, V. (2011): Nemacheilus paucimaculatus, a new species of loach from the southern Malay Peninsula (Teleostei: Nemacheilidae). The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 59 (2): 201–204.
- ↑ Page, Lawrence M.; Pfeiffer, John M.; Suksri, Siriwan; Randall, Zachary S.; Boyd, David A. (2020). "Variation in the Arrow Loach, Nemacheilus masyae (Cypriniformes: Nemacheilidae), in Mainland Southeast Asia with Description of a New Species". Copeia 108 (2): 392–402. doi:10.1643/CI-19-305. ISSN 0045-8511. https://bioone.org/journals/copeia/volume-108/issue-2/CI-19-305/Variation-in-the-Arrow-Loach-Nemacheilus-masyae-Cypriniformes--Nemacheilidae/10.1643/CI-19-305.full.
Wikidata ☰ Q588593 entry
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