Biology:Neograptina
Neograptina is a group of graptolites that includes the Normalograptidae, the Retiolitoidea, and the Monograptoidea. All post-Ordovician graptoloids are neograptines.
Phylogeny
From Melchin et al. (2011).[1][2]
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Diplograptina |
Normalograptidae Dimorphograptidae Neodiplograptidae | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Neograptina |
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References
- ↑ Melchin, M. J.; Mitchell, C. E.; Naczk-Cameron, A.; Fan, J. X.; Loxton, J. (2011). "Phylogeny and Adaptive Radiation of the Neograptina (Graptoloida) During the Hirnantian Mass Extinction and Silurian Recovery". Proceedings of the Yorkshire Geological Society 58 (4): 281–309. doi:10.1144/pygs.58.4.301. ISSN 0044-0604. https://www.lyellcollection.org/doi/10.1144/pygs.58.4.301. Retrieved 2026-05-29.
- ↑ Maletz, Jörg ; Bates, Denis E. B.; Beli, Elena; Brussa, Edsel D.; Cameron, Christopher B.; Cooper, Roger A.; Gonzalez, Paul; Kozłowska, Anna et al. (2023-01-01). "Part V, Hemichordata, 2nd Revision, Complete Volume: Enteropneusta, Pterobranchia (Graptolithina)". Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology: i–548. doi:10.17161/tip.vi.25184. ISSN 2153-621X. https://journals.ku.edu/InvertebratePaleo/article/view/25184. Retrieved 2026-02-27.
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