Biology:Nothocestrum longifolium
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Short description: Species of tree
Longleaf ʻaiea | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Asterids |
Order: | Solanales |
Family: | Solanaceae |
Genus: | Nothocestrum |
Species: | N. longifolium
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Binomial name | |
Nothocestrum longifolium A.Gray
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Nothocestrum longifolium, the longleaf ʻaiea, is a species of tree in the nightshade family, Solanaceae, that is endemic to Hawaiʻi. It can be found in mesic and wet forests at elevations of 360–1,620 metres (1,180–5,310 ft) on the islands of Maui, Molokaʻi, Lānaʻi, Oʻahu, Kauaʻi.[2] It is threatened by habitat loss.
An analysis of the berries revealed them to be one of the most protein-rich of the fruits consumed by nestlings of Corvus hawaiiensis, the Hawaiian crow.[3]
References
- ↑ World Conservation Monitoring Centre (1998). "Nothocestrum longifolium". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 1998: e.T33577A9794512. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.1998.RLTS.T33577A9794512.en. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/33577/9794512. Retrieved 15 November 2021.
- ↑ "ʻaiea, halena". Hawaiian Ethnobotany Database. Bernice P. Bishop Museum. http://www2.bishopmuseum.org/ethnobotanydb/resultsdetailed.asp?search=aiea.
- ↑ Sakai, Howard F.; Carpenter, James R. (1990). "The Variety and Nutritional Value of Foods Consumed by Hawaiian Crow Nestlings, an Endangered Species". The Condor 92 (1): 220–8. doi:10.2307/1368403. https://sora.unm.edu/sites/default/files/journals/condor/v092n01/p0220-p0228.pdf.
Wikidata ☰ Q5435107 entry
Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nothocestrum longifolium.
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