Biology:Ocnotherium
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Ocnotherium | |
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Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Mammalia |
Order: | Pilosa |
Family: | †Mylodontidae |
Subfamily: | †Mylodontinae |
Genus: | †Ocnotherium Lund, 1842 |
Type species | |
Ocnotherium giganteum (Lund, 1839)
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Ocnotherium is an extinct genus of ground sloth known from the Late Pleistocene of Brazil, belonging to the family Mylodontidae, containing the species Ocnotherium giganteum. It is a member of the subfamily Mylodontinae, but its relationship to other members of that subfamily are uncertain.[1] It had osteoderms embedded within its skin, like some other mylodontids.[2] It was likely a mixed feeder,[3] and may have been adapted to digging.[4]
References
- ↑ Boscaini, Alberto; Pujos, François; Gaudin, Timothy J. (November 2019). "A reappraisal of the phylogeny of Mylodontidae (Mammalia, Xenarthra) and the divergence of mylodontine and lestodontine sloths" (in en). Zoologica Scripta 48 (6): 691–710. doi:10.1111/zsc.12376. ISSN 0300-3256. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/zsc.12376.
- ↑ Brambilla, Luciano; Toledo, Marcelo Javier; Haro, José Augusto; Aguilar, José Luis (November 2019). "New osteoderm morphotype (Xenarthra, Mylodontidae) from the middle Pleistocene of Argentina" (in en). Journal of South American Earth Sciences 95: 102298. doi:10.1016/j.jsames.2019.102298. Bibcode: 2019JSAES..9502298B. https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0895981119302469.
- ↑ Dantas, Mário A.T.; Santos, Adaiana M.A. (August 2022). "Inferring the paleoecology of the Late Pleistocene giant ground sloths from the Brazilian Intertropical Region" (in en). Journal of South American Earth Sciences 117: 103899. doi:10.1016/j.jsames.2022.103899. Bibcode: 2022JSAES.11703899D. https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0895981122001882.
- ↑ Santos, Adaiana Marta Andrade; Mcdonald, H. Gregory; Dantas, Mário André Trindade (2023-05-22). "Inferences of the ecological habits of extinct giant sloths from the Brazilian Intertropical Region" (in en). Journal of Quaternary Science. doi:10.1002/jqs.3534. ISSN 0267-8179. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/jqs.3534.
Wikidata ☰ Q119104931 entry
Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocnotherium.
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