Biology:Orange-bellied euphonia
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Short description: Species of bird
| Orange-bellied euphonia | |
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Scientific classification 
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| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Aves |
| Order: | Passeriformes |
| Family: | Fringillidae |
| Subfamily: | Euphoniinae |
| Genus: | Euphonia |
| Species: | E. xanthogaster
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| Binomial name | |
| Euphonia xanthogaster Sundevall, 1834
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The orange-bellied euphonia (Euphonia xanthogaster) is a species of bird in the finch family, Fringillidae. They were formerly considered tanagers (Thraupidae). It is found in Bolivia, Brazil , Colombia, Ecuador, Guyana, Panama, Peru, and Venezuela. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest and subtropical or tropical moist montane forest.
The black-throated euphonia ("Euphonia vittata") is now thought to be a hybrid between the orange-bellied euphonia and the chestnut-bellied euphonia.
Eleven subspecies are recognised:[2]
- E. x. oressinoma Olson, 1981 – northwest Colombia
- E. x. chocoensis Hellmayr, 1911 – east Panama to northwest Ecuador
- E. x. badissima Olson, 1981 – north Colombia and northwest Venezuela
- E. x. quitensis (Nelson, 1912) – west Ecuador and northwest Peru
- E. x. dilutior (Zimmer, JT, 1943) – southeast Colombia and northeast Peru
- E. x. cyanonota Parkes, 1969 – west, central Brazil
- E. x. brunneifrons Chapman, 1901 – southeast Peru
- E. x. ruficeps d'Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1837 – west Bolivia
- E. x. brevirostris Bonaparte, 1851 – east Colombia to south Venezuela, Guianas, northwest Brazil and east Peru
- E. x. exsul Berlepsch, 1912 – northeast Colombia and north Venezuela
- E. x. xanthogaster Sundevall, 1834 – east Brazil
References
- ↑ BirdLife International (2020). "Euphonia xanthogaster". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2020: e.T22722766A137405740. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T22722766A137405740.en. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/22722766/137405740. Retrieved 12 November 2021.
- ↑ Gill, Frank; Donsker, David; Rasmussen, Pamela, eds (July 2023). "Finches, euphonias". IOC World Bird List Version 13.2. International Ornithologists' Union. http://www.worldbirdnames.org/bow/finches/.
External links
- Orange-bellied Euphonia videos on the Internet Bird Collection
- Orange-bellied Euphonia photo gallery VIREO Photo-High Res
- Photo-Medium Res; Article lachuleta
Wikidata ☰ Q1301056 entry
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