Biology:Orthoclydon praefectata

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Short description: Species of moth

Orthoclydon praefectata
Orthoclydon praefectata female.jpg
Female specimen
Orthoclydon praefectata male.jpg
Male specimen
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Phylum:
Class:
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Genus:
Species:
O. praefectata
Binomial name
Orthoclydon praefectata
(Walker, 1861)[1]
Synonyms
  • (Walker, 1861) Walker, 1861
  • Walker, 1863 Acidalia praefactata
  • Acidalia praefectata (Walker, 1861)
  • Xanthorhoe praefectata Acidalia subtentaria

Orthoclydon praefectata, the flax looper moth or flax window maker, is a moth of the family Geometridae. It is endemic to New Zealand.

Description

The wing span of this species is 38–45 mm. The male moth is a pale brown and the female a glossy white.[2]

Taxonomy

O. praefectata was first described by Francis Walker under the name Acidalia praefectata.[3][4] George Hudson discussed and illustrated this species in 1898 under the name Xanthorhoe praefectata.[5]

Distribution and habitat

This moth is endemic to and is widely distributed throughout New Zealand.[6][2]

The habitat/food plant for this moth is the New Zealand native flax Phormium tenax.[2]

Life cycle

Eggs

Eggs are straw coloured and are laid on the underside of the flax leaf.[2]

Larva

The caterpillar is a brown/green colour . It has three dark red lines on its back and a yellow line on each flank. When fully grown it is approximately 2.5 cm long.[2]

Adult

Adult moths are seen in all the summer months.[2]

See also

  • Butterflies of New Zealand

References

  1. "Orthoclydon praefectata (Walker, 1861)". Landcare Research New Zealand Ltd. http://www.nzor.org.nz/names/6e60c9f7-8981-4325-b5f2-849e274755c7. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 Gaskin, D E (1966). The Butterflies and Common Moths of New Zealand. Christchurch: Whitcombe and Tombs Limited. p. 133. 
  3. Francis, Walker (1861) (in en). List of the specimens of lepidopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. 23. London: British Museum. pp. 781. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.58221. https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/39713695. 
  4. Dugdale, J. S. (1988). "Lepidoptera - annotated catalogue, and keys to family-group taxa". Fauna of New Zealand 14: 185. https://www.landcareresearch.co.nz/__data/assets/pdf_file/0017/26324/FNZ14Dugdale1988.pdf. Retrieved 15 May 2018. 
  5. Hudson, G. V (1898) (in en). New Zealand moths and butterflies. London: West, Newman & Co.. pp. 60–61. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.7912. https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7643677. Retrieved 14 May 2018. 
  6. , p. 460 , Wikidata Q45922947

External links

Wikidata ☰ Q13549200 entry