Biology:Ortholasmatinae

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Short description: Subfamily of harvestmen/daddy longlegs

Ortholasmatinae
Opiliones, Dyspnoi, F. Nemastomatidae, Ortholasma colossus (3406434716).jpg
Ortholasma colossus
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Opiliones
Suborder: Dyspnoi
Superfamily: Troguloidea
Family: Nemastomatidae
Subfamily: Ortholasmatinae
Shear & Gruber, 1983
Genera

World Catalog of Opiliones: [1]

Diversity
7 genera, 27 species

Ortholasmatinae is a subfamily of harvestmen in the family Nemastomatidae with 27 described species in 7 genera.[1] They are found in temperate and often mountainous regions of the Northern Hemisphere.[13][14][5]

Species

For complete breakdown, see Nemastomatidae, or:

Main page: List of Dyspnoi species

The genera are as follows (as of 2023):[1]

  • Asiolasma Martens, 2009 (6 species) — Eastern Asia, Southeast Asia
  • Cladolasma Suzuki, 1963 (1 species) — Japan
  • Cryptolasma Cruz-López, Cruz-Bonilla & Francke, 2018 (2 species) — Mexico (Eastern States)
  • Dendrolasma Banks, 1894 (2 species) — USA, Canada (West Coast North America)
  • Martensolasma Shear, 2006 (2 species) — Mexico (Central Zone)
  • Ortholasma Banks, 1894 (5 species) — USA (California), Mexico (Baja California)
  • Trilasma Goodnight & Goodnight, 1942 (9 species) — Mexico, Honduras

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 "Dendrolasma". https://wcolite.com. 
  2. Schwendinger, P.J.; Gruber, J. (1992). "A new Dendrolasma (Opiliones, Nemastomatidae) from Thailand" (in en). Bulletin of the British Arachnological Society 9 (2): 57–60. ISSN 0524-4994. https://britishspiders.org.uk/system/files/library/090206.pdf. 
  3. Zhang, C.; Zhang, F. (2013). "Description of a new Cladolasma (Opiliones: Nemastomatidae: Ortholasmatinae) species from China" (in en). Zootaxa 3691 (4): 443–452. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.3691.4.3. ISSN 1175-5326. PMID 26167596. https://www.biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.3691.4.3. 
  4. Zhang, F.; Zhao, L-K.; Zhang, C. (2018). "Cladolasma ailaoshan, a new species of the genus Cladolasma Suzuki, 1963 from China (Opiliones, Nemastomatidae, Ortholasmatinae)" (in en). ZooKeys (748): 11–20. doi:10.3897/zookeys.748.23273. ISSN 1313-2989. PMID 29674910. Bibcode2018ZooK..748...11Z. 
  5. 5.0 5.1 Martens, J. (2019). "An ancient radiation: Ortholasmatine harvestmen in Asia - a new genus, three new species and a revision of the known species (Arachnida, Opiliones, Nemastomatidae)" (in en). Revue suisse de Zoologie 126 (1): 79-110. doi:10.5281/zenodo.2619524. ISSN 0035-418X. https://bioone.org/journals/revue-suisse-de-zoologie/volume-126/issue-1/zenodo.2619524/An-ancient-radiation--Ortholasmatine-harvestmen-in-Asia/10.5281/zenodo.2619524.full. 
  6. Suzuki, S. (1963). "Cladolasma parvula gen. et sp. n. (Trogulidae: Opiliones) from Japan". Annotationes Zoologicae Japonenses 36 (1): 40–44. 
  7. Suzuki, S. (1974). "Redescription of Dendrolasma parvula (Suzuki) from Japan (Arachnida, Opiliones, Dyspnoi)". Journal of Science of the Hiroshima University, Series B, Division 1 (Zoology) 25 (1): 121–128. 
  8. Cruz-López, J.A.; Cruz-Bonilla, A.; Francke, O.F. (2018). "Molecules and morphology reveal a new aberrant harvestman genus of Ortholasmatinae (Opiliones, Dypsnoi, Nemastomatidae) from Mexico" (in en). Systematics and Biodiversity 16 (7): 714–729. doi:10.1080/14772000.2018.1476416. ISSN 1477-2000. Bibcode2018SyBio..16..714C. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/328560920. 
  9. Banks, N. (1894). "The Nemastomatidae and Trogulidae of the United States. I.". Psyche 7 (213): 11–12. doi:10.1155/1894/37947. 
  10. Shear, W.A.; Gruber, J. (1983). "The opilionid subfamily Ortholasmatinae (Opiliones, Troguloidea, Nemastomatidae)" (in en). American Museum Novitates (2757): 1–65. ISSN 0003-0082. https://digitallibrary.amnh.org/bitstreams/d197c709-44e9-4006-9a6d-c0552951c443/download. 
  11. Shear, W.A. (2006). "Martensolasma jocheni, a new genus and species of harvestman from Mexico (Opiliones: Nemastomatidae: Ortholasmatinae)" (in en). Zootaxa 1325 (1): 191–198. doi:10.5281/zenodo.174089. ISSN 1175-5326. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/287909594. 
  12. Cruz-López, J.A. (2017). "A second species of the genus Martensolasma (Opiliones, Dyspnoi, Nemastomatidae) from Mexico" (in en). Zootaxa 4338 (3): 526–532. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4338.3.7. ISSN 1175-5334. PMID 29245716. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/320646300. 
  13. 13.0 13.1 13.2 Shear, W.A. (2010). "New species and records of ortholasmatine harvestmen from México, Honduras, and the western United States (Opiliones, Nemastomatidae, Ortholasmatinae)" (in en). ZooKeys (52): 9–45. doi:10.3897/zookeys.52.471. ISSN 1313-2989. PMID 21594124. Bibcode2010ZooK...52....9S. 
  14. Schönhofer, A.L. (2013). "A taxonomic catalogue of the Dyspnoi Hansen and Sørensen, 1904 (Arachnida: Opiliones)". Zootaxa 3679 (1): 1–68. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.3679.1.1. PMID 26146693. 

Wikidata ☰ Q23010282 entry